Some Accounting Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the accounting equation?

A

A = OE + L

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2
Q

What are assets?

A

Possessions of the business that have value.

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3
Q

What is owners equity?

A

Owners worth in the business.

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4
Q

What are liabilities?

A

Businesses debts or obligations.

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5
Q

What are the two types of assets?

A

Fixed assets and current assets.

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6
Q

What are fixed assets?

A

Assets you have for more than 12 months.

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7
Q

What are current assets?

A

Assets you have for less than 12 months.

Converted into cash more easily.

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8
Q

What are the fixed assets?

A

Land and buildings.
Vehicles.
Equipment.

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9
Q

What are the current assets?

A
Trading stock
Debtors control
Bank
Cash float
Petty cash
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10
Q

What are the two accounts under owners equity?

A

Capital and drawings.

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11
Q

What is capital?

A

Any money or item invested into the business by the owner.

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12
Q

What are drawings?

A

Money or items that the owner takes for personal use.

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13
Q

What are the accounts for income?

A

Current income
Rent income
Donation income

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14
Q

What are the accounts for expenses?

(There are a lot) -18

A
Material cost
Wages
Stationery
Trading license 
Packing material
Insurance
Salaries
Telephone
Water and rates
Electricity
Consumables
Repairs
Advertising
Donation expense 
Postage
Refreshments
Rent expense
Motor expenses
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