Somatic vs autonomic motor neuron innervation Flashcards

1
Q

somatic effector

A

skeletal muscle

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2
Q

autonomic effector

A

smooth muscle
gland
cardiac muscle

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3
Q

somatic: stimulates or inhibits

A

stimulates

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4
Q

autonomic: stimulates or inhibits

A

sometimes stimlates sometimes ihinbits

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5
Q

somatic: number of neurons to effector

A

1

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6
Q

autonomic, sympathetic: number of neurons to effector

A

1-2

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7
Q

autonomic, parasympathetic: number of neurons to effector

A

2

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8
Q

somatic: location of cell body

A

CNS

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9
Q

autonomic: location of cell bodies

A

preganglionic: CNS
postganglionic: ganglion

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10
Q

somatic myelination

A

heavy

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11
Q

autonomic myelination

A

preganglionic: lightly
postganglionic: non-myelinated

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12
Q

somatic length of axon

A

very long

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13
Q

autonomic, sympathetic length of axon

A

preganglionic: short (fast response)
postganglionic: long

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14
Q

autonomic, parasympathetic length of axon

A

preganglionic: long (slower response)
postganglionic: short

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15
Q

somatic: NT

A

Ach

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16
Q

autonomic, sympathetic: NT

A

pre: Ach
post: NE

17
Q

autonomic, sympathetic: NT

A

pre: Ach
post: Ach