Somatic Sensory System Flashcards
Pseudo-unipolar neurons
Exclusive to sensory neurons
No dendrites, only axons!
2 AXONAL BRANCHES: 1 extends towards PNS (muscles) and 1 extends towards CNS (spinal cord)
The largest-diameter sensory afferent axon neurons are those that supply the ____ to _____.
sensory receptors to the muscles
Smaller arborizations result in…
smaller receptive fields
What determines the size of the receptive fields? (2)
- The branching characteristics of the afferent (arborization size)
- Density of afferent fibers supplying the area.
Receptive fields in regions with dense innervation (fingers, lips, toes) are ___
small
Two-point discrimination (def.)
the min interstimulus distance required to perceive two simultaneously applied stimuli as distinct.
Two-point discrimination for fingertips
2mm
Two-point discrimination for forearm
40mm