Solutions Flashcards

1
Q

M1V1=M2V2 is also known as

A

The dilution equation

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2
Q

The number of moles of solute present for every kilogram of solvent

A

Molality

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3
Q

How a solution is described with the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in the solvent

A

Saturated

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4
Q

The freezing point of a solution is always lower than that of a pure solvent.This is known as the freezing point

A

Depression

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5
Q

The number of moles of solute and every liter of solution

A

Molarity

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6
Q

The boiling point of a solution is always higher than that of pure solvent.This is known as the boiling point

A

Elevation property

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7
Q

A description of how much solute is present in a solution

A

Concentration

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8
Q

The part of a solution present in the largest quantity

A

Solvent

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9
Q

Are unique solution in which more than the usual amount of solute has been dissolved in a solution

A

Supersaturated

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10
Q

A property that depends upon the number of solute particles in a solution not on the identity of the solute

A

Colligative

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11
Q

How a solution is describe when more solute can still be dissolved in the solvent

A

Unsaturated

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12
Q

The part of a solution present in the smallest quantity

A

Solute

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13
Q

The word to describe to substances that will not mix together like oil and water

A

Immiscible

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14
Q

The phrase that explains how you determine if a particular solute will dissolve in water

A

Likes dissolve likes

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15
Q

The word to describe two substances that are mixed together and any quantities

A

Miscible

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16
Q

Colloid

A

Jelloish like toothpaste

17
Q

Suspension

A

Dirty water a.k.a. it separates

18
Q

What’s the difference between colloid and suspension

A

Tyndall effect

19
Q

What’s beers law

A

Trying to find the maximum wavelength

20
Q

How do you know if two substances will dissolve

A

Polar nonpolar or ionic

21
Q

When using a solubility graph you know if a compound is a gas if

A

The solubility goes down as the temperature increases

22
Q

When identifying whether the Substance will dissolve in a non-polar solvent or a polar solvent

A

Nonpolar doesn’t dissolve polar does dissolve and ionic does dissolve

23
Q

Freezing point always goes down

A

Boiling point always goes up