Solubitliy Flashcards

1
Q

Solution

A

The mixture of solute dissolved in a solvent

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2
Q

Saturated solution

A

A solution in which no more solid will dissolve in water at a particular temperature

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3
Q

Solubility

A

The mass of solid (solute) that will saturate 100g of water (or solvent) at a particular temperature

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4
Q

Soluble

A

A soluble substance dissolves in water

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5
Q

Insoluble

A

An insoluble substance doesn’t dissolve in water

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6
Q

Solute

A

A soluble substance which dissolves is the solute

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7
Q

Solvent

A

The liquid in which the solute dissolves is the solvent

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8
Q

What is the effect of increasing the temperature on gases solubility

A

Decreases

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9
Q

2 everyday examples that show gases dissolve in water

A

Fish need o2 in water
Carbonated drinks
Chlorine in swimming pools

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10
Q

Thermal pollution occurs when industrial plants allow warm water to drain into lakes and rivers, why this would cause problems for aquatic life

A

As temperature of water increases , the solubility of oxygen decreases, less O2 for fish so they die

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