solubilty Flashcards

1
Q

what is a solute and solvent

A

solute is a solid, solvent is water

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2
Q

what is a saturated solution

A

contains the maximum amount of solute dissolved at a given temperature 

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3
Q

what is solubility? 

A

The amount of solute you contained within a given volume at a given temperature

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4
Q

what is a ksp

A

a measurement that is the solubility product and has no units

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5
Q

how do you determine a ksp

A

by a calculation, using ion concentration in a saturated solution 

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6
Q

a solution is saturated when a dynamic equilibrium exists where

A

rate of dissolving = rate of crystallization

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7
Q

in a solubility equation what equals what

A

rate of dissolving equals rate of crystallization

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8
Q

when a solid compound is added to a saturated solution compound the reactor rat of the dissolving and crystallization is

A

both increasing

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9
Q

the relationship between the solubility and the size of the ksp

A

the greater the ksp the greater the solubility

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10
Q

what’s the difference between solubility and solubility product

A

solubility is the amount of solute that dissolves at a givin temp
solubility product is the ksp or measurement that is a solubility product

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11
Q

shift left does what

A

decrease the solubility

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