Solubility Rules Flashcards

1
Q

All salts of sodium, potassium and ammonium ions are

A

soluble

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2
Q

Nitrates salts are

A

soluble

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3
Q

bromide, chloride and iodide salts are

A

soluble

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4
Q

sulfates salts are

A

soluble, EXCEPT: calcium, barium and lead

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5
Q

hydroxides, sulfides, carbonates and phosphate salts are

A

insoluble EXCEPT: Lithium, sodium,

potassium and ammonium

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6
Q

Na (sodium)

A

soluble

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7
Q

OH (hydroxide)

A

insoluble, EXCEPT: Lithium, sodium,

potassium and ammonium

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8
Q

K (potassium)

A

soluble

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9
Q

NH4 (ammonium)

A

soluble

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10
Q

S (sulfide)

A

insoluble, EXCEPT: Lithium, sodium,

potassium and ammonium

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11
Q

NO3 (nitrate)

A

soluble

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12
Q

CO3 (carbonate)

A

insoluble, EXCEPT: Lithium, sodium,

potassium and ammonium

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13
Q

Br (bromide)

A

soluble, EXCEPT: silver, mercury and lead

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14
Q

Cl (chloride)

A

soluble, EXCEPT: silver, mercury and lead

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15
Q

I (iodide)

A

soluble, EXCEPT: silver, mercury and lead

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16
Q

SO4 (sulfate)

A

soluble, EXCEPT: calcium, barium and lead

17
Q

PO4 (phosphate)

A

insoluble, EXCEPT: Lithium, sodium,

potassium and ammonium

18
Q

Hydrogen gas produced by

A

alkali metals combined with H, will produce H2 as one product

19
Q

Hydrogen sulfide is always a

A

gas

20
Q

sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas produced by

A

H2SO3 (sulfurous acid) -> SO2(g) + H2O(l)

21
Q

carbon dioxide (CO2) gas produced by

A

H2CO3 (carbonic acid) -> CO2(g) + H2O(l)

22
Q

ammonia gas (NH3) produced by

A

NH4OH (ammonium hydroxide) -> NH3(g) + H2O(l)

23
Q

water produced by

A

metal oxide (base) neutralizing an acid, or non-metal oxide (acid) neutralizing a base

24
Q

All compounds of alkali metals in group 1A and NH4 are

A

Soluble