Solubility Rules Flashcards
soluble x3
all potassium, sodium & ammonium salts
soluble x1
all nitrates
soluble x1-
all common chlorides except silver and lead chloride
soluble x1—
all common sulphates except lead, calcium and barium sulphate
insoluble except
all common carbonates and hydroxides EXCEPT SODIUM, POTASSIUM & AMMONIUM CARBONATES
soluble x-3
sodium, potassium & ammonium carbonates and hydroxides
precipitate
an insoluble solid which is suspended in a solution
solute
solid that dissolves in a liquid, to form a solution
solvent
is the liquid in which the solute dissolves
solution
what is formed from a solute and solvent, its a mixture
saturated solution
a solution containing the maximum amount of solute
solubility
the ability of a substance to be dissolved in 100g of water