SOLs 2.4a,b Flashcards
Under the ground. Take in nutrients (minerals) from the dirt and rocks and they help the plant stay in place in the soil.
Roots
Moves the nutrients to other parts of the plants and it helps hold the plant and leaves upright
Stem.
Takes in sunlight and gases to the plant. Makes its food through a process called photosynthesis.
Leaves
Part of the plant that makes more seeds. This is the part of the flower that is usually very pretty. Many flowers’ seeds are moved by the wind, animals, and insects, to produce new plants. This is called pollination.
Blossom.
Many flowers’ seeds are moved by the wind, animals, and insects, to produce new plants. This is called?
Pollination
When a leaf takes in sunlight and gases to make food, this is called?
Photosynthesis
Part of the plant that holds and protects the seeds
Fruit
Life cycle of the butterfly?
Egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), butterfly
A distinct or big change?
Metamorphosis
More than a quart?
Gallon
A coffee cup holds?
Less than a liter
A milk jug holds
A gallon
A cooking pan holds more than
One liter
A bathtub holds
More than a liter of water
A spoon holds
Less than a cup
Less than a cup?
A pint?
About equal to a liter
A quart
Less than a pint
A cup
Leaves make?
Food
Stems hold up the ________ and move water and ________ through it
Plant
Nutrients
Roots take in ________ and __________ from the _________.
Water
Nutrients
Soil
Flowers make?
Seeds
Most seeds are protected by?
seed coat
When a seed gets water and warmth, it may?
Germinate
As a plant grows, it?
Changes
Plants and animals go thru?
Lifecycles
What are life cycles?
Changes and growth that occur in a certain order over and over again
When does a plant’s life cycle begin?
As a tiny seed
Each tiny seed contains?
A tiny plant inside
When a seed is placed in soil (dirt) and given what ________________________ it will burst through the shell of the seed and roots will begin to grow.
Food
Water
Air
Sunlight
A sphere and a cube are different because?
A sphere has 0 faces and a cube has 6 faces
A cube has edges and vertices where a sphere does not. A sphere can roll and a cube cannot.
A cone and a pyramid are alike because?
They both have a point and a base
A cube and a rectangular prism are alike because?
They both have 8 vertices and they both have 6 faces.
A cylinder and a sphere are alike because?
Because they are both curved.
Neither figure has edges or vertices and they can both roll.
A pyramid and cube are different because?
A pyramid has 5 faces and a cube has 6 faces.
A cylinder and a sphere are different because?
A cylinder has 2 faces and a sphere does not have a face
I am a solid figure. Two of my faces are circles. What am I?
Cylinder
I am a flat shape. I don’t have any sides. What am I?
Circle
I am a three dimensional shape. I have six faces. Each face is a square. What am I?
Cube
I am a flat shape. I have four sides. My sides are not equal. What am I?
Rectangle.
I am a three dimensional shape. I have curved sides. I have no faces. What am I?
Sphere
Plane shape = square
Cube
Plane shape = rectangle + square
Rectangular prism
Plane shape = circle + triangle
Cone
Plane shape = circle
Sphere
Plane shape = circle + rectangle
Cylinder
Faces, edges, vertices: cube
6 faces, 12 edges, 8 vertices
Faces, edges, vertices: rectangular prism
6 faces, 12 edges, 8 vertices
Faces, edges, vertices: pyramid
5 faces, 8 edges, 5 vertices
Faces, edges, vertices: cylinder
2 faces, 0 edges, 0 vertices
Faces, edges, vertices: cone
1 face, 0 edges, 1 vertex
Faces, edges, vertices: sphere
0 faces, 0 edges, 0 vertices
