Solids, Fluid, Thermal Formula Flashcards

1
Q

Stress

A

F/A

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2
Q

Longitudinal strain

A

∆l/l

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3
Q

Young’s modulus

A

Y= Fl/A∆l

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4
Q

Bulk modulus

A

B= FV/A∆V

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5
Q

Shearing modulus

A

G= Fl/A∆l

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6
Q

Density

A

M/V

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7
Q

Pressure

A

F/A

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8
Q

Pascal’s law

A

P1=P2

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9
Q

Pressure under gravity

A

P= fhg

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10
Q

Buoyancy

A

Fb= fvg

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11
Q

Bernoulli

A

P+1/2fv²+ fgh= constant

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12
Q

Velocity of efflux(Torricelli law)

A

Vb= √2gh

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13
Q

Venturi meter

A

V2= √2gh(a1²/a1²-a2²)

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14
Q

Stoke law

A

6πnrv

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15
Q

Terminal velocity

A

2/9× r²g(sigma-f)/ n

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16
Q

Surface energy

A

E= SA

17
Q

Surface tension

A

S= F/l

18
Q

Excess pressure inside drop or bubble

A

P=2S/r or for bubble, 4S/r

19
Q

Height of capillary

A

h= 2ScosQ/frg

20
Q

Linear expansion

A

Alpha= l2-l1/L1(∆t)

21
Q

Area expansion

A

Beta= ∆A/A(∆T)

22
Q

Volumetric expansion

A

Gama= ∆V/V(∆T)

23
Q

Relation of alpha and beta

A

Beta= 2 alpha

24
Q

Relation of alpha and gama

A

Gama= 3 alpha

25
Q

Specific heat capacity

A

S= Q/m∆T or Q= Sm∆T

26
Q

Calorimeter

A

m1S(t1-t3)= m2S2(t3-t2)

27
Q

Latent heat

A

L= Q/m

28
Q

Total heat

A

Specific heat+ latent heat