Solids And Liquids Flashcards

1
Q

Solids which have a disordered arrangement of molecules, atoms or ions

A

Amorphous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Solids which are highly ordered

A

Crystalline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The smallest repeating unit of a lattice

A

Unit Cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Simple cube

A

Simple cubic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cube w one dot in the middle

A

Body centered cubic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cube w many dots

A

Face centered cubic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A repeating set of unit cells made up of atoms, ions or molecules

A

Lattice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Metallic Solids

A

All metals; conduct electricity as solids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Network Covalent solids

A

All nonmetals; high melting/boiling points

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ionic solids

A

Polar (any metal-nonmetal compound); can dissolve in water bc ions are freed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Molecular covalent solids

A

HONClBrF; low melting/boiling points

Hydrocarbon; is soluble in no polar solutions (benzene or CCL4)

Long carbon chain w polar group on end; is soluble in both polar and nonpolar solutions bc it has both polar and nonpolar parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Equilibrium occurs when two opposite processes are occurring at the same…

A

Rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Equilibrium

A

There is an equal rate of exchange between two solutions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The pressure that a vapor exerts once equilibrium has been established

A

Vapor Pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

If the volatility of a liquid is high, then it’s vapor pressure will be…

A

High

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What happens to vapor pressure of a substance as temperature is increased?

A

As temp goes up, vapor pressure goes up