SOLAS Flashcards

1
Q

Number of Fire pumps onboard passenger ship?

A

Over 4000GT atleast 3

Under 4000GT atleast 2

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2
Q

Number of fire pumps on cargo ship?

A

1000GT+ at least 2

Under 1000GT at least 2 where one is independently diven

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3
Q

Emergency fire pump capacity?

A

40% of main fire pumps
OR
not less than 25m3 per hour, two 1/2 inch jets having a horizontal throw of 40ft

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4
Q

Requirements of Emergency fire pump space`?

A

Compartment not contiguous to a cat. A machinery space, or space containing main fire pumps.
No direct access to machinery space or atleast an a 60 and steel door between, through a watertight door and second means of access to space

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5
Q

EM. fire pump sea suction?

A

Own sea suction, with a suction head not exceeding 4.5m under all conditions of list and trim.
Must be self priming

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6
Q

Em. Fire pump supply?

A

If engine driven, full load for 3 hours and reserve fuel for 15 hours stored outside the machinery space.
If electrically, it should be supplied from emergency switchboard and generator.

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7
Q

What is a Class a bulkhead?

A

Constructed of steel or equivalent material.
Insulated such that an average temperature of the unexposed side will not rise more than 140degree above original temperature. Nor should any one point rise more than 180 degrees, within the times.
60m,30,15,0
Prevent passage of smoke and flame to the end of the 1 hour fire test

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8
Q

Class B bulkhead?

A

Approved non combustible material. Temperature rise not more than 140 on average or one single point 225.
for 15mins,0mins
Prevent passage of smoke and flame for 30minute fire test

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9
Q

main Steering gear requirements? (Time, degrees)

A

35-35 capable.

30-35 within 28seconds

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10
Q

How many steering gear cargo ship? or how many power units?

A

Main and aux.
Or
2 or more power units. Provided while operating ALL power units

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11
Q

Passenger ship steering gear requirements?

A

1 unit must be able to meet the requirement with other units in standby

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12
Q

What is important for the design of the hydraulic system of steering gear?

A

No single failure should render the steering gear uncapable of achieving 15 - 15 in 60s

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13
Q

Steering gear Hydraulics requirements?

A

Seperated system for each pump.
Low level alarm + Low low.
Storage tank capable of filling one system.

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14
Q

steering gear electrical requirements?

A

Fed from two supplies.
Short circuit protection
Single phase failure alarm.
Over current protection not less than twice full load current

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15
Q

Emergency Bilge size? Pump?

A

Direct suction should be at least 2/3ds diameter f pump inlet with NRV.
Largest available pump, where the inlet is the same size as the pump used.
S.W circ p/p, ballast, gen. service p/p etc.

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16
Q

Types of bilge pump? why`?

A

Single screw positive displacement pump.
Requires no priming.
Prevents emulsification
Uniform laminar flow

17
Q

Emergency generator Fuel regulations?

A

Flashpoint of not less than 43 degrees.

Capable of running for 18 hours, or 36 in passenger ships.

18
Q

Emergency generator start time?

A

Should be able to start and accept load within 45s

19
Q

What list and trim can Em. gen start?

A

Capable of full rated power when ship is inclined up to 22.5 or 10 fore or aft. Or is in any combination of angles between those limits

20
Q

How many chapters of solas?

A

14

21
Q

Safety valve requirement for boilers?

A

Not less than two.

Set no more than 103%

22
Q

Co2 discharge Requirements?

A

50% within 1 minute and 85% within 2minutes

Delay between 60 and 90s

23
Q

co2 release procedure?

A

Muster/headcount
Chief will release on command of master.
Em. Gen started.
Quick closing valves and all vents and opening shut.
Em. Stops activated.
Ensure all evacuated
Chief will take key from glass.
Open panel, visual and audible alarms. Ventilation stops.
Open open pilot, valve one for master valve then valve 2 for release mechanism. After 60s delay, co2 will release.