Solar System Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

the collection of the sun and all the celestial bodies that are bound to it by gravity, including planers, moons, comets, and asteroids

A

solar system

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2
Q

the curved path that a celestial boy takes as it revolves around another body in space, such as a planet around the sun

A

orbit

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3
Q

leftover material from the formation of the solar system made of rocks and metal

A

asteroids

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4
Q

rock and metal made from comets and asteroids flying in the atmosphere

A

meteors, meteorites, or meteoroids

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5
Q

clumped minerals which orbits are long, narrow eclipses

A

comet

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6
Q

a celestial body that orbits the sun and is similar to a planet, but doesn’t clear its orbit

A

dwarf planet

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7
Q

an instrument that magnifies light to observe distant celestial objects

A

telescope

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8
Q

an object that orbits a planet, such as the Moon or a man-made satellite

A

satellite

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9
Q

a natural object outside of earth’s atmosphere, including stars, planets, Moon, asteroids, and comets

A

celestial body

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10
Q

an elongated circle; the shape of 2 planets being behind or in front of the other

A

eclipse

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11
Q

the force that pulls objects toward another, such as the force that keeps planets in orbit around the sun

A

gravitational attraction

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12
Q

the specific paths that celestial bodies follow as they move through space

A
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13
Q

the materials and elements that make up a celestial body, such as rocks metal, and gases

A

composition

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14
Q

the largest planets in the solar system; mercury, Venus, earth, mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune

A

major planets

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15
Q

the locations of planets of planets in their orbits around the sun at any given time

A

planetary positions

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