Solar System Flashcards
Astronomical Unit
A unit of distance equal to the average distance between Earth and the Sun, about 150,000,000 kilometers.
Solar System
The system consisting of the sun, the planets, and other objects that revolve around it.
Planet
An object that orbits a star, is large enough to be rounded by its own gravity, and has cleared the area of orbit.
Dwarf Planet
An object that orbits the sun and is spherical, but hasn’t cleared the are of orbit.
Asteroid
One of the rocky objects revolving around the sun that are too small and numerous to be considered planets.
Comets
A loose collection of ice and dust that orbits the sun, typically in a long and narrow orbit.
Planetesimal
One of the small asteroid-like bodies that formed the building blocks of the planets.