Solar System Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is the smallest planet?

A

Mercury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the closest planet to the Sun?

A

Mercury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the fastest planet?

A

Mercury - 88 days to travel around the sun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the 4 terrestrial planets?

A
  1. Mercury
  2. Venus
  3. Earth
  4. Mars
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How many moons does Mercury have?

A

0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many rings does Mercury have?

A

0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the 2nd planet from the Sun?

A

Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the hottest planet?

A

Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How far is Earth from the Sun?

A

Nearly 93 million miles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How long does it take Earth to fully orbit around the sun?

A

365 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many moons does Earth have?

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many rings does Earth have?

A

0

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Earth’s atmosphere is composed of …

A
  1. 78% nitrogen
  2. 21% oxygen
  3. 0.9% argon
  4. 0.1% other gases
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the 4th planet from the Sun?

A

Mars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How many moons does Mars have?

A

2 - Phobos and Deimos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A

Mars

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
A

Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
A

Earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
A

Mercury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
A

Sun

21
Q

What is the largest planet?

A

Jupiter
*could fit 11 Earths

22
Q
A

Jupiter

23
Q

What is the 5th planet from the Sun?

A

Jupiter

24
Q

Jupiter’s atmosphere is made up mostly of …

A
  1. Hydrogen (H2)
  2. Helium (He)
25
Q

What is the 6th planet from the Sun?

A

Saturn

26
Q

Saturn’s atmosphere is made up mostly of …

A
  1. Hydrogen (H2)
  2. Helium (He)
27
Q

How many rings does Saturn have?

A

7

28
Q

How many moons does Saturn have?

A

53 known moons with an additional 29 moons awaiting confirmation of their discovery - total of 82

29
Q
A

Saturn

30
Q

How many moons does Jupiter have?

A

More than 75

31
Q

How many rings does Jupiter have?

A

4

32
Q

What are the 2 gas giants?

A
  1. Jupiter
  2. Saturn
33
Q
A

Uranus

34
Q

What is the 7th planet from the Sun?

A

Uranus

35
Q

How many moons does Uranus have?

A

27 - all named after characters from the works of William Shakespeare and Alexander Pope

36
Q

How many rings does Uranus have?

A

13

37
Q

Uranus has an atmosphere made mostly of …

A

molecular hydrogen and atomic helium (with a small amount of methane)

38
Q
A

Neptune

39
Q

What are the 2 ice giants?

A
  1. Uranus
  2. Neptune
40
Q

What is the farthest planet from the Sun?

A

Neptune

41
Q

Neptune’s atmosphere is made up mostly of …

A

molecular hydrogen, atomic helium and methane

42
Q

How many moons does Neptune have?

A

14 - named after sea gods and nymphs in Greek mythology

43
Q

How many rings does Neptune have?

A

5

44
Q

How far is Earth from the Moon?

A

239K miles

45
Q

Where is the only place that humans have set foot (besides Earth)?

A

The Moon

46
Q

Who was the first man on the Moon?

A

Apollo 11 astronaut Neil Armstrong - July 1969

47
Q
A

The Moon

48
Q

The Solar System

A