Solar Power Flashcards

1
Q

What is solar power

A

Conversion of sun energy into electrical energy

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2
Q

What does photothermal mean

A

light and heat

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3
Q

What do photothermal cells use sunlight for

A

Heats water and increases temperature
Never boils the water

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4
Q

True or false, photothermal cells produce electrictity

A

False

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5
Q

What do photothermal cells do

A

Pump water up and down the cell to increase surface area : volume ratio and produce thermal energy

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6
Q

What is the thermal energy produced by photothermal cells used for

A
  • Space heating
  • Clothes and personal washinng
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7
Q

What is passive solar architecture

A

Buildings designed to store and distribute solar energy, in the form of heat in the winter and reject and reflect solar energy in the summer

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8
Q

How can passive solar architecture be used to heat a building

A
  • Have lots of windows on the S facing side of the house (where the most intense sunlight is)
  • Dark absorbent surfaces to absorb the heat and increase temperatures
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9
Q

How can passive solar architecture be used to cool a building

A
  • Use light reflective surfaces to reflect heat and decrease temperatures
  • Have little to no windows on the S facing side to reduce heat
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10
Q

What is a solar assisted heat pump

A
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11
Q

How does a solar assisted heat pump work

A
  • Heat pump contains liquid with very low boiling point
  • Liquid turns into gas at low temp (sometimes even minus temps)
  • Liquid raises it temp in the panel
  • Gas goes to compressor + increased pressure forces it back into a liquid which releases energy in the form of heat
  • Heat goes into heat exchanger & is used to heat water
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12
Q

Does a heat pump produce electricity

A

Yes

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13
Q

What is a photovoltaic cell

A
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14
Q

How does a photovoltaic cell work

A
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15
Q

True or false, Photovoltaic cells generate electricity

A

True

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