solanaceae Flashcards

1
Q

solanaceaealso known as

A

potato family

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2
Q

examples

A

petunia(ornamental), potato, atropa belladona (medicinal) ,tomato ,nicotiana tobaccum (fumigatory -dhuan karne waale) , withania somnifera (ashvagandha) {medicinal}

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3
Q

distribution

A

tropics ,sub tropics,temperate

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4
Q

root

A

taproot

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5
Q

leaf

A
  • simple
  • alternate
  • rarely pinnately compound leaf
  • ex stipulated
  • reticulate veination
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6
Q

stem

A
  • usually herbaceous
  • arial(under ground stem = potato)
  • erect
  • cylindrical
  • branched
  • solid/hollow
  • glabrous(without hairs) or hairy
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7
Q

inflorescence

A
  • cymose

- solitary axillary

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8
Q

flower

A
  • pentamarous
  • complete
  • bisexual
  • hypogynous
  • EBr or Br
  • Actinomorphic
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9
Q

seed

A

endospermic

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10
Q

fruit

A
  • berry

- capsule

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