solanaceae Flashcards
1
Q
solanaceaealso known as
A
potato family
2
Q
examples
A
petunia(ornamental), potato, atropa belladona (medicinal) ,tomato ,nicotiana tobaccum (fumigatory -dhuan karne waale) , withania somnifera (ashvagandha) {medicinal}
3
Q
distribution
A
tropics ,sub tropics,temperate
4
Q
root
A
taproot
5
Q
leaf
A
- simple
- alternate
- rarely pinnately compound leaf
- ex stipulated
- reticulate veination
6
Q
stem
A
- usually herbaceous
- arial(under ground stem = potato)
- erect
- cylindrical
- branched
- solid/hollow
- glabrous(without hairs) or hairy
7
Q
inflorescence
A
- cymose
- solitary axillary
8
Q
flower
A
- pentamarous
- complete
- bisexual
- hypogynous
- EBr or Br
- Actinomorphic
9
Q
seed
A
endospermic
10
Q
fruit
A
- berry
- capsule