SOL 4.3 Flashcards

1
Q

One individual living thing

A

Organism

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2
Q

All the organisms of the same species that live in the same place at the same time

A

Population

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3
Q

All living things that live in the same place at the same time

A

Community

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4
Q

All of the living and nonliving things in the same area

A

Ecosystem

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5
Q

Living organisms that can make their own food

A

Producers

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6
Q

Are living organisms that obtain their energy from consuming other organisms

A

Consumers

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7
Q

Are living organisms that obtain their energy by breaking down waste or dead organisms

A

Decomposers

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8
Q

All ecosystems get their energy from the _______

A

Sun

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9
Q

A model that shows how energy passes from one organism to another in an ecosystem

A

Food chain

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10
Q

A system of connected food chains

A

Food web

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11
Q

The place where an animal or plant naturally lives

A

Habitat

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12
Q

Is the job that an organism performs in the food web of that community

A

Niche

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13
Q

A way to organize objects, things, or organisms

A

Classification

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14
Q

A tool used to classify organisms based on physical characteristics
(What something looks like)

A

Dichotomous Key

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15
Q

An organisms ________ provides food, water, shelter, and space

A

Habitat

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16
Q

The ______ of the habitat depends on the organism’s needs

A

Size

17
Q

True or False:

An organisms niche can change over time

A

True

18
Q

When we use ________ ________, it helps us understand organism’s similarities and differences

A

Dichotomous keys

19
Q

Examples of ___________ include bacteria and fungi

A

Decomposers

20
Q

True or False:

Most animals are decomposers

A

False (consumers)

21
Q

True or False

Plants and animals are producers

A

False (plants are producers but animals are not)