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Geography > soils > Flashcards

soils Flashcards

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1
Q

study of soils

A

Pedology

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2
Q

sendantay soils formed by

A

lithefication

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3
Q

sendantay soils

A

weathering of underlying rocks
(black red laterite soils)

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4
Q

ICAR in __ state

A

delhi
Indian Council of Agricultural Research

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5
Q

father of soil science

A

Vasily Vasilevich Dokuchaev
soil lo dakuntadu

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6
Q

khadar
bhangar

A

new alluvium (khadar chokka kothadhi)
old alluvium

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7
Q

Alluvial rich in ___, poor in__

A

rich in lime, potash
poor in phosphorus

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8
Q

Alluvial available in

A

Great northern plains
punjab harayana
ganga plains
Brahmaputra plains
coastal plains

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9
Q

Alluvial crops

A

Rice wheat sugarcane jute

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10
Q

Black soils regions

A

deccan plateau (MP Gujarat) malwa plateau
Cotton lo 1st Gujarat
2nd Maharastra

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11
Q

Black soils rock

A

basalt rock
weathering

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12
Q

Black soils rich in

A

rich in lime iron magnesium oxide (black MG ayyipothav) alumina
poor in Nitrogen phosphorous humus

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13
Q

Black soils black becuz

A

titaniferous magnetite

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14
Q

Black soils called

A

regur soils self ploughing soils

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15
Q

high moist capacity soils

A

Black soils

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16
Q

Black soils crops

A

cotton sugar cane citrus fruits turmeric

17
Q

chernozem

A

Black soils

18
Q

Red soils rock

A

weathering of granite

19
Q

Red soils rock red bcuz

A

Iron oxide

20
Q

Red soils regions

A

Penisular india NE india Dharwar plateau

21
Q

Red soils crops

A

pulses oil seeds millets

22
Q

Red soils rich in

A

rich iron and potash

23
Q

deep red soils

A

Laterite soils

24
Q

high temperature high rainfall

A

Laterite soils

25
Q

leaching in ___ soils

A

Laterite soils

26
Q

Laterite soils crops

A

tea coffee cashew(cashew lateral ga open chestharu ga)

27
Q

Laterite soils region

A

Western ghats NE india

28
Q

Podzols

A

Mountain soils
(mountain meda pods lo untaru)

29
Q

rich in humus soils

A

Mountain soils

30
Q

rich in phosphorus soils

A

Desert soils

31
Q

loamy soil

A

sand silt clay soil

32
Q

high rainfall high humidity

A

peaty soils

33
Q

high temperature low rainfall

A

desert soils

34
Q

soil erosion

A

sheet
Rill
Gully

35
Q

acidic soils

A

peaty soils

36
Q

indian institute of soil science

A

bhopal

37
Q

ICRISAT

A

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics -Hyderabad

Geography (6 decks)

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