Soil Pollution Flashcards
ways soil can become polluted
seepage from a landfill
discharge of industrial waste into the soil
percolation of contaminated water into the soil
rupture of underground storage tanks
excess application of pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizer
solid waste seepage
most common chemicals involved in soil pollution
petroleum hydrocarbons
heavy metals
pesticides
solvents
effects of soil pollution
negative effects on human heath
effects on growth of plants
decreased soil fertility and decreased soil yield
toxic dust from landfills pollute the environment
changes in soil structure
how do the death of soil organisms affect changes in soil structure?
death of soil organisms such as earthworms lead to alteration in soil structure
what are the effects on growth of plants from the effects of soil pollution?
ecological balance is affected
soil chemistry changes
fungi and bacteria found in soil decline
nitrogen fixing bacteria decline