Soil 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the size of particles in sandy soil?

A

Large

Sandy soil consists of large particles, which allows for good drainage.

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2
Q

What is the quantity of water that sandy soil holds?

A

A little

Sandy soil has low water retention due to its particle size.

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3
Q

What is the size of air spaces in sandy soil?

A

Large

The large particles in sandy soil create large air spaces.

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4
Q

What is the quantity of organic matter in sandy soil?

A

Small

Sandy soil typically has low organic matter content.

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5
Q

What is the size of particles in clay soil?

A

Small

Clay soil consists of small particles, which can lead to compactness.

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6
Q

What is the quantity of water that clay soil holds?

A

A lot

Clay soil retains a significant amount of water due to its small particle size.

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7
Q

What is the size of air spaces in clay soil?

A

Small

The small particles in clay soil lead to small air spaces.

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8
Q

What is the quantity of organic matter in clay soil?

A

Medium

Clay soil often has a moderate amount of organic matter.

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9
Q

What is the size of particles in loam?

A

Medium

Loam is a balanced mixture of particle sizes, primarily medium.

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10
Q

What is the quantity of water that loam holds?

A

Medium

Loam has balanced water retention, holding a moderate amount of water.

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11
Q

What is the size of air spaces in loam?

A

Medium

Loam has medium-sized air spaces, allowing for good aeration.

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12
Q

What is the quantity of organic matter in loam?

A

Large

Loam is known for having a high amount of organic matter.

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13
Q

When is rice planted in relation to soil moisture?

A

When the soil is covered in water

Rice requires flooded conditions for optimal growth.

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14
Q

What type of soil is best for growing most plants?

A

Loam

Loam is preferred for its balanced composition and nutrient content.

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15
Q

What can farmers add to soil to create sandy loam?

A

Sand

Adding sand to loam improves drainage for plants needing well-drained soil.

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16
Q

What is added to soil if a plant needs a lot of lime?

A

Lime

Lime can be added to enhance soil for plants requiring higher pH levels.