Soil Flashcards
What is Soil?
Soil is the loose upper layer of the earth’s surface
What does soil consists of?
A mix of organic material/matter and broken bits of rocks
What is organic matter?
Decayed plants and animals
what are other factors that help soil to form?
Living organisms
Topography
Climate
Parent material
What are living organisms?
organisms like plants, fungi, animals, and bacteria
What is topography
The slope of the surface of land where the soil is forming
What is Climate?
The overall weather or climate of where the soil os forming
What is parent material?
The minerals and rocks that are slowly disintengrating to form the soil
Why is soil important?
it helps plants grow, impacts our atmosphere, gives organisms a place to live, cycles nutrients, fliters or cleans water