Soil Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Soil?

A

Soil is the loose upper layer of the earth’s surface

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2
Q

What does soil consists of?

A

A mix of organic material/matter and broken bits of rocks

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3
Q

What is organic matter?

A

Decayed plants and animals

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4
Q

what are other factors that help soil to form?

A

Living organisms
Topography
Climate
Parent material

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5
Q

What are living organisms?

A

organisms like plants, fungi, animals, and bacteria

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6
Q

What is topography

A

The slope of the surface of land where the soil is forming

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7
Q

What is Climate?

A

The overall weather or climate of where the soil os forming

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8
Q

What is parent material?

A

The minerals and rocks that are slowly disintengrating to form the soil

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9
Q

Why is soil important?

A

it helps plants grow, impacts our atmosphere, gives organisms a place to live, cycles nutrients, fliters or cleans water

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