Software tools

Question 1

What is Software Engineering?

Answer 1

Software Engineering is the application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software; that is, the application of engineering to software.

Question 2

What are planning tools in software engineering?

Answer 2

Planning tools include PERT tools, estimation tools, and spreadsheets.

Question 3

What are editing tools in software engineering?

Answer 3

Editing tools include text editors, diagram editors, and word processors.

Question 4

What are change management tools in software engineering?

Answer 4

Change management tools include requirements traceability tools and change control systems.

Question 5

What are configuration management tools in software engineering?

Answer 5

Configuration management tools include version management systems and system building tools.

Question 6

What are prototyping tools in software engineering?

Answer 6

Prototyping tools include very high-level languages and user interface generators.

Question 7

What are method-support tools in software engineering?

Answer 7

Method-support tools include design editors, data dictionaries, and code generators.

Question 8

What are language-processing tools in software engineering?

Answer 8

Language-processing tools include compilers and interpreters.

Question 9

What are program analysis tools in software engineering?

Answer 9

Program analysis tools include cross-reference generators, static analyzers, and dynamic analyzers.

Question 10

What are testing tools in software engineering?

Answer 10

Testing tools include test data generators and file comparators.

Question 11

What are debugging tools in software engineering?

Answer 11

Debugging tools include interactive debugging systems.

Question 12

What are documentation tools in software engineering?

Answer 12

Documentation tools include page layout programs and image editors.

Question 13

What are reengineering tools in software engineering?

Answer 13

Reengineering tools include cross-reference systems and program restructuring systems.

Question 14

What is Test-Driven Development (TDD) in XP practices?

Answer 14

Test-Driven Development (TDD) is the practice of thinking about how you will test the code before you start coding.

Question 15

What is refactoring in XP practices?

Answer 15

Refactoring is the process of changing the structure of code without changing its behavior to improve its readability and reduce complexity.

Question 16

What is the principle of Simple Design in XP practices?

Answer 16

Simple Design is the strategy of always doing the simplest thing that could possibly work.

Question 17

What is pair programming in XP practices?

Answer 17

Pair programming is a practice where two people work together on the same code, which leads to higher quality and as much functionality as two people working separately.

Question 18

Why are coding standards important in XP practices?

Answer 18

Coding standards keep the code consistent and easy for the entire team to read and refactor.

Question 19

What is Sustainable Pace in XP practices?

Answer 19

Sustainable Pace means setting a pace that is sustainable, measurable, and predictable over the long term.

Question 20

What is the Metaphor practice in XP?

Answer 20

Metaphor is explaining something using a figure of speech to imply a resemblance and make concepts easier to understand.

Question 21

What is Continuous Integration in XP practices?

Answer 21

Continuous Integration involves integrating components early and often to make problems visible as soon as possible.

Question 22

What is Collective Ownership in XP practices?

Answer 22

Collective Ownership means that everyone owns everything to ensure there are no bottlenecks in the project.

Question 23

What is the Whole Team practice in XP?

Answer 23

Whole Team means the customer should always be available and involved in the development process.

Question 24

What is the Planning Game practice in XP?

Answer 24

Planning Game involves having a plan for the next few months to guide the development process.

Question 25

What is the Small Releases practice in XP?

Answer 25

Small Releases means releasing often to gather feedback quickly.

Question 26

What is the Customer Tests practice in XP?

Answer 26

Customer Tests involve the customer being actively involved in deciding what tests need to be performed to ensure the product meets their requirements.