Software Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

Programs and other operating information used by a computer.

A

Software

Example: “The company specializes in developing innovative software for data analysis.”

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2
Q

The branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures.

A

Engineering

Example: “Software engineering involves the application of engineering principles to the development of software systems.”

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3
Q

A process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.

A

Algorithm

Example: “The algorithm used in this software efficiently sorts large datasets.”

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4
Q

The process of developing or being developed.

A

Development

Example: “Continuous development is crucial in the rapidly evolving field of software engineering.”

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5
Q

Instructions for a computer, written in a programming language.

A

Code

Example: “Writing clean and understandable code is essential for effective collaboration in software projects.”

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6
Q

Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.

A

Efficient

Example: “The new software update includes several efficient algorithms for faster processing.”

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7
Q

Consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted.

A

Reliable

Example: “Users rely on this software for its reliable performance in handling large datasets.”

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8
Q

Capable of being enlarged to accommodate growth.

A

Scalable

Example: “Scalable architectures are necessary for handling increasing user loads in web applications.”

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9
Q

Strong and healthy; vigorous.

A

Robust

Example: “The software has a robust error-handling mechanism, minimizing system failures.”

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10
Q

Free from danger or risk; protected against unauthorized access.

A

Secure

Example: “Ensuring secure communication is a top priority in software development.”

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11
Q

To create or produce, especially gradually or systematically.

A

Develop

Example: “The team is working diligently to develop the next version of the software.”

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12
Q

To put (a decision, plan, agreement, etc.) into effect.

A

Implement

Example: “The company plans to implement new security measures to protect user data.”

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13
Q

To identify and remove errors from (computer hardware or software).

A

Debug

Example: “Engineers are debugging the software to fix performance issues.”

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14
Q

To make (a system or design) as effective or functional as possible.

A

Optimize

Example: “The developers are working to optimize the software’s performance on various devices.”

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15
Q

To introduce (a new software or hardware system) into use.

A

Deploy

Example: “After rigorous testing, the team will deploy the new software update.”

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16
Q

In a way that achieves maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.

A

Efficiently

Example: “The software processes data efficiently, reducing processing time.”

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17
Q

In a manner that is free from danger or risk; in a way that is protected against unauthorized access.

A

Securely

Example: “Users’ sensitive information is stored securely in encrypted databases.”

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18
Q

In a smooth and uninterrupted manner.

A

Seamlessly

Example: “The software integrates seamlessly with existing systems.”

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19
Q

To cause something to happen.

A

Bring about:

Example: “The new software update brought about significant improvements in performance.”

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20
Q

To think of; to produce.

A

Come up with:

Example: “The team came up with a creative solution to the software’s scalability issues.”

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21
Q

To understand or solve a problem.

A

Figure out:

Example: “The engineers are trying to figure out why the software is crashing unexpectedly.”

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22
Q

To spend time improving or developing something.

A

Work on:

Example: “The developers are currently working on enhancing the software’s user interface.”

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23
Q

To resolve or settle (a difficulty, disagreement, or problem).

A

Iron out:

Example: “The team needs to iron out some issues before releasing the software.”

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24
Q

To become skilled or proficient in something.

A

Get the hang of:

Example: “It took me a while to get the hang of programming, but now I feel comfortable with it.”

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25
Q

Something very easy to do.

A

Piece of cake:

Example: “For experienced developers, debugging this code will be a piece of cake.”

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26
Q

Included in a group of people who receive regular updates or information.

A

In the loop:

Example: “Make sure to keep the project manager in the loop about any changes to the software requirements.”

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27
Q

To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.

A

Hit the nail on the head:

Example: “You’ve hit the nail on the head with your analysis of the software’s performance issues.”

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28
Q

The period of time just before a project has to be completed and everyone has to work hard.

A

Crunch time:

Example: “It’s crunch time as we approach the deadline for the software release.”

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29
Q

Encounter a problem or difficulty.

A

Run into a snag

Example: “We’ve run into a snag with the software deployment process.”

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30
Q

Example: “It’s important for the development team to be on the same page regarding project goals.”

A

On the same page:

In agreement or understanding about something.

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31
Q

To compete with others in terms of material possessions or social status.

A

Keep up with the Joneses:

Example: “The company needs to keep up with the Joneses by continuously updating its software offerings.”

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32
Q

To perform a series of difficult or tedious tasks or maneuvers.

A

Jump through hoops:

Example: “The team had to jump through hoops to meet the client’s demanding requirements.”

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33
Q

To avoid addressing a topic directly.

A

Beat around the bush:

Example: “Stop beating around the bush and tell us what the problem with the software is.”

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34
Q

Writing instructions for a computer program.

A

Coding

Example: “Learning coding can open up many career opportunities.”

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35
Q

Good or well-designed.

A

Neat

Example: “The interface design is neat and user-friendly.”

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36
Q

Difficult to understand or solve.

A

Tricky

Example: “The coding for this project is a bit tricky to get right.”

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37
Q

Useful or convenient.

A

Handy

Example: “Having a handy app for language translation is useful when traveling.”

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38
Q

To quickly write or fix code.

A

Hack

Example: “I had to hack together a quick solution to the problem.”

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39
Q

To make small adjustments or changes.

A

Tweak

Example: “I spent the afternoon tweaking the settings to optimize performance.”

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40
Q

To stop working suddenly

A

Crash

Example: “The program crashed just as I was about to save my work.”

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41
Q

To include someone in a conversation or activity.

A

Loop in

Example: “Let’s loop in the designer to get their input on the user interface.”

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42
Q

Without any problems, interruptions, or difficulties.

A

Smoothly

Example: “The software update installed smoothly without any issues.”

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43
Q

In a short amount of time; without delay.

A

Quickly

Example: “He quickly fixed the bug in the code.”

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44
Q

Without making any noise or disturbance.

A

Silently

Example: “The app runs silently in the background, consuming minimal resources.”

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45
Q

To spend time in a relaxed or informal way.

A

Hang out:

Example: “Let’s hang out and work on the coding project together.”

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46
Q

To become very worried, anxious, or upset.

A

Freak out:

Example: “Don’t freak out if the program crashes; we can fix it.”

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47
Q

To look at or investigate something.

A

Check out:

Example: “You should check out this new software; it’s really useful.”

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48
Q

To make a copy of data for safekeeping.

A

Back up:

Example: “Remember to back up your files regularly to avoid losing data.”

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49
Q

To make a mistake or do something badly.

A

Mess up:

Example: “I accidentally messed up the code, but I managed to fix it.”

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50
Q

A minor problem or malfunction in software or hardware.

A

Glitch

Example: “We encountered a glitch in the app that caused it to freeze occasionally.”

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51
Q

The point of interaction between a user and a computer system.

A

Interface

Example: “The interface of this software is intuitive and easy to navigate.”

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52
Q

The collection of source code files used to build a software application.

A

Codebase

Example: “The developers are constantly updating the codebase to improve performance.”

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53
Q

Additional software component that adds specific features to a larger software application.

A

Plug-in

Example: “You can enhance the functionality of the browser by installing plug-ins.”

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54
Q

A pre-release version of software that is made available to a select group of users for testing

A

Beta version:

Example: “The beta version of the game has some bugs, but overall it’s quite stable.”

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55
Q

Smooth and stylish in design or appearance

A

Sleek

Example: “The new app update features a sleek, modern interface.”

56
Q

Easy to use or understand, especially for non-expert users.

A

User-friendly:

Example: “We strive to make our software as user-friendly as possible.”

57
Q

Slow or unresponsive due to delays in processing or data transfer.

A

Laggy

Example: “The game becomes laggy when there are too many players online.”

58
Q

Containing many bugs or prone to crashing.

A

Buggy

Example: “The latest software update is quite buggy; I hope they release a fix soon.”

59
Q

Awkward or inefficient in design or operation.

A

Clunky

Example: “The old software had a clunky interface and was difficult to navigate.”

60
Q

To manage multiple tasks or responsibilities simultaneously.

A

Juggle

Example: “I’m trying to juggle coding with my other commitments.”

61
Q

To improvise or proceed without a plan or preparation.

A

Wing it:

Example: “I didn’t have time to prepare, so I had to wing it during the presentation.”

62
Q

To make a serious mistake or error.

A

Screw up:

Example: “I accidentally screwed up the code and now the program won’t run.”

63
Q

To become excessively enthusiastic or knowledgeable about a particular subject, especially technology.

A

Geek out:

Example: “I can’t wait to geek out over the new software features with my friends.”

64
Q

Example: “After completing this coding challenge, I feel like I’ve leveled up.”

A

Level up:

To improve or advance to a higher level of skill or proficiency.

65
Q

Example: “The software is barely functional; it crashes every few minutes.”

A

Barely

Only just; almost not.

66
Q

Without restraint or inhibition.

A

Freely

Example: “You can download and use the software freely without any restrictions.”

67
Q

Continuously or without interruption.

A

Constantly

Example: “The developers are constantly updating the app to add new features.”

68
Q

Without care or attention to detail.

A

Carelessly

Example: “I accidentally deleted the wrong file because I was typing carelessly.”

69
Q

To visit someone informally or unexpectedly.

A

Drop in

Example: “Feel free to drop in if you have any questions about the software.”

70
Q

To resolve or find a solution to a problem.

A

Work out:

Example: “We need to work out the kinks in the software before releasing it.”

71
Q

To spend time in a place without any specific purpose.

A

Hang around:

Example: “I like to hang around the coding forums to learn new techniques.”

72
Q

To access a computer system or online account by providing credentials.

A

Log in:

Example: “You need to log in to your account to access the software download.”

73
Q

To generate ideas or solutions through group discussion or creative thinking.

A

Brainstorm

Example: “Let’s brainstorm some new features for the software.”

74
Q

To wait patiently or stay in one place for a short time.

A

Hang tight:

Example: “The software update is almost ready; just hang tight for a few more minutes.”

75
Q

To start doing something enthusiastically and without hesitation

A

Dive in:

Example: “Don’t be afraid to dive in and start coding; you’ll learn as you go.”

76
Q

To become deeply engrossed or immersed in a particular topic or activity.

A

Go down the rabbit hole:

Example: “I started researching coding tutorials and ended up going down the rabbit hole for hours.”

77
Q

To attempt something, especially when unsure of the outcome.

A

Give it a shot:

Example: “I’m not sure if I can fix the bug, but I’ll give it a shot.”

78
Q

To act according to the circumstances or without a definite plan.

A

Play it by ear:

Example: “We don’t have a set agenda for the meeting; let’s just play it by ear.”

79
Q

To initiate social interaction in a comfortable or relaxed manner.

A

Break the ice:

Example: “I told a joke to break the ice and lighten the mood before the presentation.”

80
Q

To make a bold or risky decision.

A

Take the plunge:

Example: “I decided to take the plunge and pursue a career in software development.”

81
Q

To start something immediately with great energy and enthusiasm.

A

Hit the ground running:

Example: “I’m eager to hit the ground running and start coding on my first day at the new job.”

82
Q

To take shortcuts or use inferior methods to save time or money.

A

Cut corners:

Example: “We can’t afford to cut corners when it comes to software security; it’s too risky.”

83
Q

A sudden failure of a software program, causing it to stop working.

A

Crash

Example: “The crash of the software occurred unexpectedly, causing data loss.”

84
Q

A new version or release of software that includes improvements or fixes

A

Update

Example: “Make sure to install the latest software update to benefit from new features.”

85
Q

A small piece of software designed to fix problems or update a computer program.

A

Patch

Example: “The developers released a patch to address security vulnerabilities in the software.”

86
Q

A basic structure or set of ideas used as the basis for developing something.

A

Framework

Example: “The software development team adopted a new framework to streamline their workflow.”

87
Q

An additional software component that adds specific functionality to an existing program.

A

Plugin

Example: “You can enhance the functionality of the browser by installing various plugins.”

88
Q

Attractive or useful, often in a clever or ingenious way.

A

Nifty

Example: “I found a nifty little app that helps me organize my tasks.”

89
Q

Unreliable or not functioning correctly; glitchy.

A

Wonky

Example: “The wonky software interface makes it difficult to navigate.”

90
Q

Smooth and responsive, often used to describe well-performing software.

A

Crispy

Example: “The crispy animations in the app make it a joy to use.”

91
Q

Unconventional or eccentric, often in a playful or humorous way.

A

Wacky

Example: “The software developer came up with some wacky ideas for the user interface.”

92
Q

Stylish or attractive, especially in design or appearance

A

Snazzy

Example: “Check out the snazzy new theme for the software; it looks fantastic.”

93
Q

To move a finger across a touchscreen device to navigate or interact with content.

A

Swipe

Example: “You can swipe left or right to switch between pages in the app.”

94
Q

To enlarge or shrink the display of content on a screen, often using a pinch gesture.

A

Zoom in

Example: “You can zoom in on the map to see more details.”

95
Q

To become highly skilled or proficient in a particular subject or activity.

A

Master

Example: “I’ve been coding for years, and I’ve finally mastered the art of web development.”

96
Q

In a way that is easy to understand or use without instruction.

A

Intuitively

Example: “The software is designed intuitively, so even beginners can use it.”

97
Q

In a hurried or panicked manner.

A

Frantically

Example: “I searched frantically for a solution to the software error.”

98
Q

Without a specific pattern or order; haphazardly.

A

Randomly

Example: “The software crashes randomly, making it difficult to diagnose the problem.”

99
Q

To start or restart a computer system.

A

Boot up:

Example: “I had to wait for my computer to boot up before I could start working.”

100
Q

To end a session or sign out of an online account.

A

Log out:

Example: “Make sure to log out of your account when using public computers.”

101
Q

To terminate a phone call or end a conversation.

A

Hang up

Example: “I accidentally hung up on the client during our conference call.”

102
Q

To experiment or play with something without a specific purpose.

A

Mess around:

Example: “I spent hours messing around with the settings to customize the software.”

103
Q

To generate or gather support or interest in something.

A

Drum up

Example: “The marketing team is trying to drum up excitement for the new software release.”

104
Q

To express or share a large amount of information quickly.

A

Brain dump

Example: “Let’s have a brain dump and brainstorm ideas for the software project.”

105
Q

To become extremely excited, enthusiastic, or crazy.

A

Go bananas

Example: “The crowd went bananas when the new software feature was announced.”

106
Q

To complete a task or achieve a goal before a deadline.

A

Beat the clock:

Example: “We worked overtime to beat the clock and finish the software project on time.”

107
Q

A general principle or guideline based on experience or common sense.

A

Rule of thumb:

Example: “As a rule of thumb, always back up your data before installing new software.”

108
Q

To stop working or cease an activity for the remainder of the day.

A

Call it a day:

Example: “We’ve made good progress on the project; let’s call it a day and continue tomorrow.”

109
Q

To start or initiate a process or activity.

A

Get the ball rolling:

Example: “Let’s get the ball rolling on the software project by outlining our goals and objectives.”

110
Q

The process of loading or temporarily storing data to prevent interruptions during playback, typically in streaming media.

A

Buffering

Example: “The video kept buffering, so I couldn’t watch it smoothly.”

111
Q

A security system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network.

A

Firewall

Example: “Make sure your firewall is enabled to protect your computer from online threats.”

112
Q

A temporary storage location that stores frequently accessed data for faster retrieval.

A

Cache

Example: “Clearing your browser’s cache can help improve its performance.”

113
Q

The core component of an operating system that manages system resources and provides essential services.

A

Kernel

Example: “Modifying the kernel requires advanced knowledge of computer science.”

114
Q

Unconventional or unusual in a cool or interesting way.

A

Funky

Example: “The software’s funky design caught my eye.”

115
Q

Unstable or shaky, often used to describe software or hardware performance.

A

Wobbly

Example: “The software’s performance feels a bit wobbly; it crashes frequently.”

116
Q

Genuine or authentic, often used to describe high-quality software or services.

A

Legit

Example: “This website offers legit software downloads with no hidden fees.”

117
Q

To exit a program or application unexpectedly, often due to a crash or error.

A

Bail out:

Example: “I had to bail out of the software because it froze on me.”

118
Q

To delete or erase data completely, often as part of a system reset or reinstallation.

A

Wipe out:

Example: “I accidentally wiped out all my files when I reformatted the hard drive.”

119
Q

In a strange or unconventional manner.

A

Bizarrely

Example: “The software behaves bizarrely when it encounters certain inputs.”

120
Q

Without a plan or order; randomly.

A

Haphazardly

Example: “The software was designed haphazardly, leading to numerous bugs.”

121
Q

Smoothly or with ease.

A

Slickly

Example: “The software installation process went slickly without any issues.”

122
Q

To start or open a software program or application.

A

Load up

Example: “Load up the software and let’s get started.”

123
Q

To close or terminate a software program or computer system.

A

Shut down:

Example: “Remember to shut down the software properly to avoid data loss.”

124
Q

To fail to fulfill a responsibility or duty.

A

Drop the ball

Example: “The software developer dropped the ball by missing the project deadline.”

125
Q

To delay making a decision until the following day.

A

Sleep on it

Example: “I’ll sleep on it and let you know my thoughts about the software tomorrow.”

126
Q

To go beyond the usual limits or boundaries.

A

Push the envelope:

Example: “The software’s innovative features push the envelope of what’s possible.”

127
Q

To act or speak impulsively without careful consideration.

A

Shoot from the hip:

Example: “I tend to shoot from the hip when it comes to making decisions about software.”

128
Q

The process of identifying and fixing errors or bugs in software code.

A

Debugging

Example: “The team is currently debugging the software to improve its stability.”

129
Q

A set of tools and resources used by developers to create software applications for a specific platform.

A

SDK

Example: “The SDK provided by the company includes everything developers need to build apps for their platform.”

130
Q

Software that is no longer being developed or supported by its creators.

A

Abandonware

Example: “Many retro gaming enthusiasts enjoy collecting and playing abandonware from old consoles.”

131
Q

Software that is embedded into hardware devices, providing low-level control and functionality.

A

Firmware

Example: “Make sure to update the firmware on your router to protect against security vulnerabilities.”

132
Q

Outdated or lacking freshness, often used to describe software that hasn’t been updated in a long time.

A

Stale

Example: “The software’s interface feels stale compared to more modern alternatives.”

133
Q

Slow to respond or operate, often due to performance issues or system overload.

A

Sluggish

Example: “The software becomes sluggish when running on older hardware.”

134
Q

Improved or enhanced through a process of development or revision.

A

Refined

Example: “The software underwent several rounds of refinement before being released to the public.”

135
Q

To move slowly or laboriously, often used to describe software or websites that load slowly.

A

Crawl

Example: “The website crawls on dial-up connections due to its heavy graphics.”

136
Q
A