Software Engineering Flashcards
1
Q
Programs and other operating information used by a computer.
A
Software
Example: “The company specializes in developing innovative software for data analysis.”
2
Q
The branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures.
A
Engineering
Example: “Software engineering involves the application of engineering principles to the development of software systems.”
3
Q
A process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.
A
Algorithm
Example: “The algorithm used in this software efficiently sorts large datasets.”
4
Q
The process of developing or being developed.
A
Development
Example: “Continuous development is crucial in the rapidly evolving field of software engineering.”
5
Q
Instructions for a computer, written in a programming language.
A
Code
Example: “Writing clean and understandable code is essential for effective collaboration in software projects.”
6
Q
Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
A
Efficient
Example: “The new software update includes several efficient algorithms for faster processing.”
7
Q
Consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted.
A
Reliable
Example: “Users rely on this software for its reliable performance in handling large datasets.”
8
Q
Capable of being enlarged to accommodate growth.
A
Scalable
Example: “Scalable architectures are necessary for handling increasing user loads in web applications.”
9
Q
Strong and healthy; vigorous.
A
Robust
Example: “The software has a robust error-handling mechanism, minimizing system failures.”
10
Q
Free from danger or risk; protected against unauthorized access.
A
Secure
Example: “Ensuring secure communication is a top priority in software development.”
11
Q
To create or produce, especially gradually or systematically.
A
Develop
Example: “The team is working diligently to develop the next version of the software.”
12
Q
To put (a decision, plan, agreement, etc.) into effect.
A
Implement
Example: “The company plans to implement new security measures to protect user data.”
13
Q
To identify and remove errors from (computer hardware or software).
A
Debug
Example: “Engineers are debugging the software to fix performance issues.”
14
Q
To make (a system or design) as effective or functional as possible.
A
Optimize
Example: “The developers are working to optimize the software’s performance on various devices.”
15
Q
To introduce (a new software or hardware system) into use.
A
Deploy
Example: “After rigorous testing, the team will deploy the new software update.”
16
Q
In a way that achieves maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
A
Efficiently
Example: “The software processes data efficiently, reducing processing time.”
17
Q
In a manner that is free from danger or risk; in a way that is protected against unauthorized access.
A
Securely
Example: “Users’ sensitive information is stored securely in encrypted databases.”
18
Q
In a smooth and uninterrupted manner.
A
Seamlessly
Example: “The software integrates seamlessly with existing systems.”
19
Q
To cause something to happen.
A
Bring about:
Example: “The new software update brought about significant improvements in performance.”
20
Q
To think of; to produce.
A
Come up with:
Example: “The team came up with a creative solution to the software’s scalability issues.”
21
Q
To understand or solve a problem.
A
Figure out:
Example: “The engineers are trying to figure out why the software is crashing unexpectedly.”
22
Q
To spend time improving or developing something.
A
Work on:
Example: “The developers are currently working on enhancing the software’s user interface.”
23
Q
To resolve or settle (a difficulty, disagreement, or problem).
A
Iron out:
Example: “The team needs to iron out some issues before releasing the software.”
24
Q
To become skilled or proficient in something.
A
Get the hang of:
Example: “It took me a while to get the hang of programming, but now I feel comfortable with it.”
25
Something very easy to do.
Piece of cake:
Example: "For experienced developers, debugging this code will be a piece of cake."
26
Included in a group of people who receive regular updates or information.
In the loop:
Example: "Make sure to keep the project manager in the loop about any changes to the software requirements."
27
To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
Hit the nail on the head:
Example: "You've hit the nail on the head with your analysis of the software's performance issues."
28
The period of time just before a project has to be completed and everyone has to work hard.
Crunch time:
Example: "It's crunch time as we approach the deadline for the software release."
29
Encounter a problem or difficulty.
Run into a snag
Example: "We've run into a snag with the software deployment process."
30
Example: "It's important for the development team to be on the same page regarding project goals."
On the same page:
In agreement or understanding about something.
31
To compete with others in terms of material possessions or social status.
Keep up with the Joneses:
Example: "The company needs to keep up with the Joneses by continuously updating its software offerings."
32
To perform a series of difficult or tedious tasks or maneuvers.
Jump through hoops:
Example: "The team had to jump through hoops to meet the client's demanding requirements."
33
To avoid addressing a topic directly.
Beat around the bush:
Example: "Stop beating around the bush and tell us what the problem with the software is."
34
Writing instructions for a computer program.
Coding
Example: "Learning coding can open up many career opportunities."
35
Good or well-designed.
Neat
Example: "The interface design is neat and user-friendly."
36
Difficult to understand or solve.
Tricky
Example: "The coding for this project is a bit tricky to get right."
37
Useful or convenient.
Handy
Example: "Having a handy app for language translation is useful when traveling."
38
To quickly write or fix code.
Hack
Example: "I had to hack together a quick solution to the problem."
39
To make small adjustments or changes.
Tweak
Example: "I spent the afternoon tweaking the settings to optimize performance."
40
To stop working suddenly
Crash
Example: "The program crashed just as I was about to save my work."
41
To include someone in a conversation or activity.
Loop in
Example: "Let's loop in the designer to get their input on the user interface."
42
Without any problems, interruptions, or difficulties.
Smoothly
Example: "The software update installed smoothly without any issues."
43
In a short amount of time; without delay.
Quickly
Example: "He quickly fixed the bug in the code."
44
Without making any noise or disturbance.
Silently
Example: "The app runs silently in the background, consuming minimal resources."
45
To spend time in a relaxed or informal way.
Hang out:
Example: "Let's hang out and work on the coding project together."
46
To become very worried, anxious, or upset.
Freak out:
Example: "Don't freak out if the program crashes; we can fix it."
47
To look at or investigate something.
Check out:
Example: "You should check out this new software; it's really useful."
48
To make a copy of data for safekeeping.
Back up:
Example: "Remember to back up your files regularly to avoid losing data."
49
To make a mistake or do something badly.
Mess up:
Example: "I accidentally messed up the code, but I managed to fix it."
50
A minor problem or malfunction in software or hardware.
Glitch
Example: "We encountered a glitch in the app that caused it to freeze occasionally."
51
The point of interaction between a user and a computer system.
Interface
Example: "The interface of this software is intuitive and easy to navigate."
52
The collection of source code files used to build a software application.
Codebase
Example: "The developers are constantly updating the codebase to improve performance."
53
Additional software component that adds specific features to a larger software application.
Plug-in
Example: "You can enhance the functionality of the browser by installing plug-ins."
54
A pre-release version of software that is made available to a select group of users for testing
Beta version:
Example: "The beta version of the game has some bugs, but overall it's quite stable."
55
Smooth and stylish in design or appearance
Sleek
Example: "The new app update features a sleek, modern interface."
56
Easy to use or understand, especially for non-expert users.
User-friendly:
Example: "We strive to make our software as user-friendly as possible."
57
Slow or unresponsive due to delays in processing or data transfer.
Laggy
Example: "The game becomes laggy when there are too many players online."
58
Containing many bugs or prone to crashing.
Buggy
Example: "The latest software update is quite buggy; I hope they release a fix soon."
59
Awkward or inefficient in design or operation.
Clunky
Example: "The old software had a clunky interface and was difficult to navigate."
60
To manage multiple tasks or responsibilities simultaneously.
Juggle
Example: "I'm trying to juggle coding with my other commitments."
61
To improvise or proceed without a plan or preparation.
Wing it:
Example: "I didn't have time to prepare, so I had to wing it during the presentation."
62
To make a serious mistake or error.
Screw up:
Example: "I accidentally screwed up the code and now the program won't run."
63
To become excessively enthusiastic or knowledgeable about a particular subject, especially technology.
Geek out:
Example: "I can't wait to geek out over the new software features with my friends."
64
Example: "After completing this coding challenge, I feel like I've leveled up."
Level up:
To improve or advance to a higher level of skill or proficiency.
65
Example: "The software is barely functional; it crashes every few minutes."
Barely
Only just; almost not.
66
Without restraint or inhibition.
Freely
Example: "You can download and use the software freely without any restrictions."
67
Continuously or without interruption.
Constantly
Example: "The developers are constantly updating the app to add new features."
68
Without care or attention to detail.
Carelessly
Example: "I accidentally deleted the wrong file because I was typing carelessly."
69
To visit someone informally or unexpectedly.
Drop in
Example: "Feel free to drop in if you have any questions about the software."
70
To resolve or find a solution to a problem.
Work out:
Example: "We need to work out the kinks in the software before releasing it."
71
To spend time in a place without any specific purpose.
Hang around:
Example: "I like to hang around the coding forums to learn new techniques."
72
To access a computer system or online account by providing credentials.
Log in:
Example: "You need to log in to your account to access the software download."
73
To generate ideas or solutions through group discussion or creative thinking.
Brainstorm
Example: "Let's brainstorm some new features for the software."
74
To wait patiently or stay in one place for a short time.
Hang tight:
Example: "The software update is almost ready; just hang tight for a few more minutes."
75
To start doing something enthusiastically and without hesitation
Dive in:
Example: "Don't be afraid to dive in and start coding; you'll learn as you go."
76
To become deeply engrossed or immersed in a particular topic or activity.
Go down the rabbit hole:
Example: "I started researching coding tutorials and ended up going down the rabbit hole for hours."
77
To attempt something, especially when unsure of the outcome.
Give it a shot:
Example: "I'm not sure if I can fix the bug, but I'll give it a shot."
78
To act according to the circumstances or without a definite plan.
Play it by ear:
Example: "We don't have a set agenda for the meeting; let's just play it by ear."
79
To initiate social interaction in a comfortable or relaxed manner.
Break the ice:
Example: "I told a joke to break the ice and lighten the mood before the presentation."
80
To make a bold or risky decision.
Take the plunge:
Example: "I decided to take the plunge and pursue a career in software development."
81
To start something immediately with great energy and enthusiasm.
Hit the ground running:
Example: "I'm eager to hit the ground running and start coding on my first day at the new job."
82
To take shortcuts or use inferior methods to save time or money.
Cut corners:
Example: "We can't afford to cut corners when it comes to software security; it's too risky."
83
A sudden failure of a software program, causing it to stop working.
Crash
Example: "The crash of the software occurred unexpectedly, causing data loss."
84
A new version or release of software that includes improvements or fixes
Update
Example: "Make sure to install the latest software update to benefit from new features."
85
A small piece of software designed to fix problems or update a computer program.
Patch
Example: "The developers released a patch to address security vulnerabilities in the software."
86
A basic structure or set of ideas used as the basis for developing something.
Framework
Example: "The software development team adopted a new framework to streamline their workflow."
87
An additional software component that adds specific functionality to an existing program.
Plugin
Example: "You can enhance the functionality of the browser by installing various plugins."
88
Attractive or useful, often in a clever or ingenious way.
Nifty
Example: "I found a nifty little app that helps me organize my tasks."
89
Unreliable or not functioning correctly; glitchy.
Wonky
Example: "The wonky software interface makes it difficult to navigate."
90
Smooth and responsive, often used to describe well-performing software.
Crispy
Example: "The crispy animations in the app make it a joy to use."
91
Unconventional or eccentric, often in a playful or humorous way.
Wacky
Example: "The software developer came up with some wacky ideas for the user interface."
92
Stylish or attractive, especially in design or appearance
Snazzy
Example: "Check out the snazzy new theme for the software; it looks fantastic."
93
To move a finger across a touchscreen device to navigate or interact with content.
Swipe
Example: "You can swipe left or right to switch between pages in the app."
94
To enlarge or shrink the display of content on a screen, often using a pinch gesture.
Zoom in
Example: "You can zoom in on the map to see more details."
95
To become highly skilled or proficient in a particular subject or activity.
Master
Example: "I've been coding for years, and I've finally mastered the art of web development."
96
In a way that is easy to understand or use without instruction.
Intuitively
Example: "The software is designed intuitively, so even beginners can use it."
97
In a hurried or panicked manner.
Frantically
Example: "I searched frantically for a solution to the software error."
98
Without a specific pattern or order; haphazardly.
Randomly
Example: "The software crashes randomly, making it difficult to diagnose the problem."
99
To start or restart a computer system.
Boot up:
Example: "I had to wait for my computer to boot up before I could start working."
100
To end a session or sign out of an online account.
Log out:
Example: "Make sure to log out of your account when using public computers."
101
To terminate a phone call or end a conversation.
Hang up
Example: "I accidentally hung up on the client during our conference call."
102
To experiment or play with something without a specific purpose.
Mess around:
Example: "I spent hours messing around with the settings to customize the software."
103
To generate or gather support or interest in something.
Drum up
Example: "The marketing team is trying to drum up excitement for the new software release."
104
To express or share a large amount of information quickly.
Brain dump
Example: "Let's have a brain dump and brainstorm ideas for the software project."
105
To become extremely excited, enthusiastic, or crazy.
Go bananas
Example: "The crowd went bananas when the new software feature was announced."
106
To complete a task or achieve a goal before a deadline.
Beat the clock:
Example: "We worked overtime to beat the clock and finish the software project on time."
107
A general principle or guideline based on experience or common sense.
Rule of thumb:
Example: "As a rule of thumb, always back up your data before installing new software."
108
To stop working or cease an activity for the remainder of the day.
Call it a day:
Example: "We've made good progress on the project; let's call it a day and continue tomorrow."
109
To start or initiate a process or activity.
Get the ball rolling:
Example: "Let's get the ball rolling on the software project by outlining our goals and objectives."
110
The process of loading or temporarily storing data to prevent interruptions during playback, typically in streaming media.
Buffering
Example: "The video kept buffering, so I couldn't watch it smoothly."
111
A security system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network.
Firewall
Example: "Make sure your firewall is enabled to protect your computer from online threats."
112
A temporary storage location that stores frequently accessed data for faster retrieval.
Cache
Example: "Clearing your browser's cache can help improve its performance."
113
The core component of an operating system that manages system resources and provides essential services.
Kernel
Example: "Modifying the kernel requires advanced knowledge of computer science."
114
Unconventional or unusual in a cool or interesting way.
Funky
Example: "The software's funky design caught my eye."
115
Unstable or shaky, often used to describe software or hardware performance.
Wobbly
Example: "The software's performance feels a bit wobbly; it crashes frequently."
116
Genuine or authentic, often used to describe high-quality software or services.
Legit
Example: "This website offers legit software downloads with no hidden fees."
117
To exit a program or application unexpectedly, often due to a crash or error.
Bail out:
Example: "I had to bail out of the software because it froze on me."
118
To delete or erase data completely, often as part of a system reset or reinstallation.
Wipe out:
Example: "I accidentally wiped out all my files when I reformatted the hard drive."
119
In a strange or unconventional manner.
Bizarrely
Example: "The software behaves bizarrely when it encounters certain inputs."
120
Without a plan or order; randomly.
Haphazardly
Example: "The software was designed haphazardly, leading to numerous bugs."
121
Smoothly or with ease.
Slickly
Example: "The software installation process went slickly without any issues."
122
To start or open a software program or application.
Load up
Example: "Load up the software and let's get started."
123
To close or terminate a software program or computer system.
Shut down:
Example: "Remember to shut down the software properly to avoid data loss."
124
To fail to fulfill a responsibility or duty.
Drop the ball
Example: "The software developer dropped the ball by missing the project deadline."
125
To delay making a decision until the following day.
Sleep on it
Example: "I'll sleep on it and let you know my thoughts about the software tomorrow."
126
To go beyond the usual limits or boundaries.
Push the envelope:
Example: "The software's innovative features push the envelope of what's possible."
127
To act or speak impulsively without careful consideration.
Shoot from the hip:
Example: "I tend to shoot from the hip when it comes to making decisions about software."
128
The process of identifying and fixing errors or bugs in software code.
Debugging
Example: "The team is currently debugging the software to improve its stability."
129
A set of tools and resources used by developers to create software applications for a specific platform.
SDK
Example: "The SDK provided by the company includes everything developers need to build apps for their platform."
130
Software that is no longer being developed or supported by its creators.
Abandonware
Example: "Many retro gaming enthusiasts enjoy collecting and playing abandonware from old consoles."
131
Software that is embedded into hardware devices, providing low-level control and functionality.
Firmware
Example: "Make sure to update the firmware on your router to protect against security vulnerabilities."
132
Outdated or lacking freshness, often used to describe software that hasn't been updated in a long time.
Stale
Example: "The software's interface feels stale compared to more modern alternatives."
133
Slow to respond or operate, often due to performance issues or system overload.
Sluggish
Example: "The software becomes sluggish when running on older hardware."
134
Improved or enhanced through a process of development or revision.
Refined
Example: "The software underwent several rounds of refinement before being released to the public."
135
To move slowly or laboriously, often used to describe software or websites that load slowly.
Crawl
Example: "The website crawls on dial-up connections due to its heavy graphics."
136
