Soft Tissue Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

What is a TEAR

A

A TEAR is a disruption of the fibres of muscles or tendons

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2
Q

A TEAR occurs when

A

A TEAR occurs when a muscle or tendon is over stretched or when a muscles contracts too quickly

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3
Q

What is a SPRAIN

A

A SPRAIN is a tear of ligament fibres supporting a joint

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4
Q

A SPRAIN occurs when

A

A SPRAIN occurs when a joint is extended beyond its normal range of movement

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5
Q

What is a CONTUSION

A

A CONTUSION or bruise is bleeding into the soft tissue

A bruise can occur in any soft tissue on the body

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6
Q

A CONTUSION is caused by

A

A CONTUSION is caused by a direct blow to soft tissue from another person or object

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7
Q

What is a SKIN ABRASION

A

A SKIN ABRASION is when the outer layer of skin is removed, usually as a result of a scraping action

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8
Q

What is a LACERATION

A

A LACERATION is when the skin is cut, the depth and location of the laceration will determine the medical treatment required eg sutures

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9
Q

What is a BLISTER

A

A BLISTER is a result of friction (rubbing), one layer of skin seperates from the other and a small locket of fluid forms

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10
Q

What is a STRAIN

A

A STRAIN is muscles or tendons being stretched or torn, this results in Pain, Swelling, Internal bleeding/ Discolouration

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