Soft Palate & Intrinsic & extrinsic Glossa Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Origin of Levator Veli Palatini

A

Apex of the petrous part of temporal bone and medial surface of the auditory tube cartilage

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2
Q

Insertion of Levator Veli Palatini

A

Muscles and fascia of the soft palate; palatine aponeurosis

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3
Q

Action of Levator Veli Palatini

A

Elevates soft palate

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4
Q

Origin of Musculus Uvulae

A

Posterior nasal spine

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5
Q

Insertion of Musculus Uvulae

A

Mucosa of the uvula

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6
Q

Action of Musculus Uvulae

A

Shortens the uvula

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7
Q

Origin of Palatoglossus

A

Palatine aponeurosis

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8
Q

Insertion of Palatoglossus

A

Side of the tongue, entering from above

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9
Q

Action of Palatoglossus

A

elevates and retracts the tongue

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10
Q

Origin of Tensor Veli Palatini

A

Scaphoid fossa
Lateral wall of the auditory tube cartilage.

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11
Q

Insertion of Tensor Veli Palatini

A

Palatine Aponeurosis

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12
Q

Action of Tensor Veli Palatini

A

Opens the auditory tube; tenses the soft palate

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13
Q

Origin of Chondroglossus

A

Medial side of the lesser horn of the hyoid bone

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14
Q

Insertion of Chondroglossus

A

Ascends to blend weith the intrinsic tongue musculature

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15
Q

Action of Chondroglossus

A

Pulls the sides of the tongue down

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16
Q

Origin of Geniglossus

A

Mental spine on the inner aspect of the mental symphysis

17
Q

Insertion of Geniglossus

A

Fans out to insert into the tongue from the tip to the base

18
Q

Action of Geniglossus

A

Protudes the tongue (inferior fibers)
Depresses the tongue (middle fibers)

19
Q

Origin of Hyoglossus

A

Upper border of the greater horn of the hyoid and body of the hyoid bone

20
Q

Insertion of Hyoglossus

A

Spreads into the intrinsic muscles of the tongue

21
Q

Action of Hyoglossus

A

Depresses the sides of the tongue
Retracts the tongue

22
Q

Origin Styoglossus

A

Anterior side of the styloid process

23
Q

Insertion of Styoglossus

A

Posterolateral side of the tongue

24
Q

Action of the Styoglossus

A

Retracts and elevates the tongue

25
Q

Origin of Inferior Longitudinalis Linguae

A

Within the tongue

26
Q

Insertion of Inferior Longitudinalis Linguae

A

Within tongue near the apex

27
Q

Action of Inferior Longitudinalis Linguae

A

Shapes the tongue for speech and mastication

28
Q

Origin of Superior Longitudinalis Linguae

A

Within tongue

29
Q

Insertion of Superior Longitudinalis Linguae

A

Within tongue near the apex

30
Q

Action of Superior Longituidinalis Lingaue

A

Shapes the tongue for speech and mastication

31
Q

Origin of Transversus Linguae

A

Within tongue

32
Q

Insertion of Transversus Linguae

A

Within tongue

33
Q

Action of Transversus Linguae

A

Compresses the sides of the tongue
Shapes the tongue for speech and mastication

34
Q

Origin of Verticalis Linguae

A

Within tongue

35
Q

Insertion of Verticalis Linguae

A

Within tongue

36
Q

Action of Verticalis Linguae

A

Shapes the tongue for speech and mastication