Sodium Halides and Conc Sulphuric Acid Flashcards
What is produced when NaF and H2SO4 react together?
Nothing as they will not react
What is produced when NaCl and H2SO4 react together?
HCl and NaHSO4
What observations are made in the reaction between NaCl and H2SO4?
Steamy fumes of HCl will be given off
What is produced when NaBr and H2SO4 react together?
HBr and NaHSO4
What observations are made in the reaction between NaBr and H2SO4?
Steamy fumes of HBr given off
What is the redox reaction that occurs when 2Br- ions react with H2SO4?
2H+ + 2Br- + H2SO4 -> BR2 + SO2 + 2H2O
What are the observations made during the redox reaction that occurs when 2Br- ions react with H2SO4?
Brown fumes of Br2 and colourless fumes of SO2
What is produced when NaI and H2SO4 react together?
HI and NaHSO4
What observations are made in the reaction between NaI and H2SO4?
Steamy fumes of HI given off
What is the redox reaction that occurs when 2I- ions react with H2SO4?
2H+ + 2I- + H2SO4 -> I2 + SO2 + 2H2O
What are the observations made during the redox reaction that occurs when 2I- ions react with H2SO4?
Purple fumes of I2 and colourless gas of SO2
What is the redox reaction that occurs when 6I- ions react with H2SO4?
6H+ + 6I- + H2SO4 -> 3I2 + S + 4H2O
What are the observations made during the redox reaction that occurs when 6I- ions react with H2SO4?
Purple fumes of I2 and yellow solid of S
What is the redox reaction that occurs when 8I- ions react with H2SO4?
8H+ + 8I- + H2SO4 -> 4I2 + H2S + 4H2O
What are the observations made during the redox reaction that occurs when 8I- ions react with H2SO4?
Purple fumes of I2 and pungent gas of H2S