Sodium Bicarbonate Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate: Class

A

Electrolyte
Alkalizing Agent, Buffer

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2
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate: Indications

A
  • Kyperkalemia
  • TCA Overdose
  • Post-ROSC after long arrest interval
  • Phenobarbital overdose
  • Rhabdomyolysis
  • Known pre-existing bicarbonate-responsive acidosis.
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3
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate: Contraindications

A
  • Metabolic and respiratory alkalosis
  • Hypocalcemia
  • Hypokalemia
  • Hypocloremia secondary to GI loss and vomiting
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4
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate: Adult & Pediatric Dose

A

1 mEq / kg IV/IO slow bolus.

May repeat with 0.5 mEq / kg every 10 minutes.

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