Sociology Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Positivism

A

Observing leads to a better understanding

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2
Q

Manifest Function

A

Intended effects (school, learning math)

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3
Q

Latent functions

A

Unintended effects (social interaction in school)

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4
Q

Consensus of values

A

Values everyone agrees on (treat others the way you want or be treated)

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5
Q

Karl Marx’s 2 class society

A

Bourgeoise

Proletariat

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6
Q

Bourgeoise

A

Makes wealth on their own

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7
Q

Proletariat

A

Common workers (people who work for bourgeoise)

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8
Q

Functionalism

A

Places importance on each part In society (first paradigm)

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9
Q

Mechanical solidarity

A

Pre industrial (farming, self reliant)

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10
Q

Organic solidarity

A

Specialized role (dependence on each other) (industrial)

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11
Q

Social consensus

A

Unwritten requirement of what to wear (wear pants and shirt to school)

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12
Q

Dramaturgy

A

Monitor ourselves continuously because we are projecting an image to others. (Impression management)

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13
Q

Symbol

A

Something that represents something abstract

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14
Q

4 principles of functionalism

A
  1. Change / Upheaval
  2. Society goes back to new normal
  3. Social statics (compte)
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15
Q

Conflict perspective

A

Competition
Change
Constraints

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16
Q

-est groups

A

Group with power
Fast-est
Strong-est