sociology of Education Flashcards

1
Q

Who claims the working classes have a need for immediate gratification?

A

Connor and Dewson

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2
Q

Who found that middle-class pupils have higher grades than working-class peoples with the same IQ?

A

Stephan Aldridge

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3
Q

What term did Bourdieu used to describe the advantages parents pass on to children in the form of knowledge resources and lifestyle choices?

A

Cultural capital

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4
Q

Who claims middle-class peoples understand the benefits of deferred gratification?

A

Barry Sugarman

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5
Q

Here comes working class children are disadvantaged at school by restricted speech codes

A

Basil Bernstein

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6
Q

Who found teachers tend to label middle-class pupils as clever and the working class as less able?

A

David Hargreaves

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7
Q

What term describes the conformity to a label?

A

Self-fulfilling prophecy

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8
Q

Which neo Marxist conducted a longitudinal study on working class Anti school subcultures?

A

Paul Willis

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9
Q

What is a connection of upper-class men who help each other to maintain power?

A

Old boys network

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10
Q

Who claims teachers tend to label black children more negatively?

A

David Gilborn

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11
Q

What is a policy that gives priority to one ethnic group whilst disregarding others?

A

Ethnocentric curriculum

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12
Q

What internal factors impact ethnicity and educational attainment?

A

Labelling/language

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13
Q

What external factors impact ethnicity and educational attainment?

A

Racism/values/class/roles

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14
Q

Which ethnic minority groups tend to perform well in their GCSEs?

A

Chinese/Indian

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15
Q

What strict form of parenting is practised by some Asian families to push children?

A

Tiger parenting

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16
Q

Which ethnic group is more likely to be placed in lower sets

A

Black Afro Caribbean boys

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17
Q

Which ethnic group is more likely to be disciplined more frequently at school?

A

Black Afro Caribbean boys

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18
Q

What time does describes the group who rejects school norms and culture?

A

Anti school subculture

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19
Q

Why do children join Anti school cultures?

A

Status frustration/labelling

20
Q

According to Lacy, where do you Anti school sub subcultures generally form?

A

Lower sets

21
Q

Who found African Caribbean boys formed anti-school cultures due to institutional racism?

A

Mac an ghaill

22
Q

What term describes students who conform top school norms and culture?

A

Pro school subculture

23
Q

What internal factors impact gender and educational attainment?

A

Role models/labelling

24
Q

What external factors impact gender and educational attainment?

A

Law/socialisation/jobs/family

25
Who claimed schools have become too girl friendly
Moir and moir
26
Who conducted the study on changing female priorities entitled just like a girl?
Sue sharpe
27
What is the loss in traditional, male identity?
Crisis of masculinity
28
Who found appearing cool was necessary for boys to be popular at school?
Carolyn Jackson
29
What is meant by the acronym GIST?
Girls in science and tech
30
What term describes schools as businesses?
Marketisation
31
What does FSM stand for?
Free school meals
32
What types of schools are associated with middle class children?
Private/grammar/faith
33
What types of schools are associated with working class children?
Academies/free/comps
34
Who claims schools reproduce patriarchy?
Feminists
35
Who claims working class children get less in education including respect?
Dianne reay
36
Who claims schools: teach work skills, allocate roles, share culture
Functionalists
37
Who claims schools: teach work skills, justify inequality, pass on ideology
Marxists
38
Who claims education is the bridge between family and work?
Talcott parsons
39
Who claims schools correspond with the world of capitalism work?
Bowles and gintis
40
What is the term used to describe the idea that everyone has an equal change to succeed?
Meritocracy
41
Who found gender differences in subject choice despite the national curriculum?
Anne colley
42
Who claims meritocracy is a myth?
Marxists
43
Who coined the term role allocation?
David and Moore
44
Which status is associated with western schooling?
Achieved
45
Who claims children develop a sense of social cohesion (belonging) at school?
Emile durkheim
46
What term describes the lack of recourses and money needed to achieve?
Material deprivation
47
What term describes the lack of values,language and skills needed to achieve?
Cultural deprivation