sociology of Education Flashcards

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1
Q

Who claims the working classes have a need for immediate gratification?

A

Connor and Dewson

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2
Q

Who found that middle-class pupils have higher grades than working-class peoples with the same IQ?

A

Stephan Aldridge

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3
Q

What term did Bourdieu used to describe the advantages parents pass on to children in the form of knowledge resources and lifestyle choices?

A

Cultural capital

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4
Q

Who claims middle-class peoples understand the benefits of deferred gratification?

A

Barry Sugarman

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5
Q

Here comes working class children are disadvantaged at school by restricted speech codes

A

Basil Bernstein

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6
Q

Who found teachers tend to label middle-class pupils as clever and the working class as less able?

A

David Hargreaves

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7
Q

What term describes the conformity to a label?

A

Self-fulfilling prophecy

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8
Q

Which neo Marxist conducted a longitudinal study on working class Anti school subcultures?

A

Paul Willis

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9
Q

What is a connection of upper-class men who help each other to maintain power?

A

Old boys network

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10
Q

Who claims teachers tend to label black children more negatively?

A

David Gilborn

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11
Q

What is a policy that gives priority to one ethnic group whilst disregarding others?

A

Ethnocentric curriculum

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12
Q

What internal factors impact ethnicity and educational attainment?

A

Labelling/language

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13
Q

What external factors impact ethnicity and educational attainment?

A

Racism/values/class/roles

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14
Q

Which ethnic minority groups tend to perform well in their GCSEs?

A

Chinese/Indian

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15
Q

What strict form of parenting is practised by some Asian families to push children?

A

Tiger parenting

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16
Q

Which ethnic group is more likely to be placed in lower sets

A

Black Afro Caribbean boys

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17
Q

Which ethnic group is more likely to be disciplined more frequently at school?

A

Black Afro Caribbean boys

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18
Q

What time does describes the group who rejects school norms and culture?

A

Anti school subculture

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19
Q

Why do children join Anti school cultures?

A

Status frustration/labelling

20
Q

According to Lacy, where do you Anti school sub subcultures generally form?

A

Lower sets

21
Q

Who found African Caribbean boys formed anti-school cultures due to institutional racism?

A

Mac an ghaill

22
Q

What term describes students who conform top school norms and culture?

A

Pro school subculture

23
Q

What internal factors impact gender and educational attainment?

A

Role models/labelling

24
Q

What external factors impact gender and educational attainment?

A

Law/socialisation/jobs/family

25
Q

Who claimed schools have become too girl friendly

A

Moir and moir

26
Q

Who conducted the study on changing female priorities entitled just like a girl?

A

Sue sharpe

27
Q

What is the loss in traditional, male identity?

A

Crisis of masculinity

28
Q

Who found appearing cool was necessary for boys to be popular at school?

A

Carolyn Jackson

29
Q

What is meant by the acronym GIST?

A

Girls in science and tech

30
Q

What term describes schools as businesses?

A

Marketisation

31
Q

What does FSM stand for?

A

Free school meals

32
Q

What types of schools are associated with middle class children?

A

Private/grammar/faith

33
Q

What types of schools are associated with working class children?

A

Academies/free/comps

34
Q

Who claims schools reproduce patriarchy?

A

Feminists

35
Q

Who claims working class children get less in education including respect?

A

Dianne reay

36
Q

Who claims schools: teach work skills, allocate roles, share culture

A

Functionalists

37
Q

Who claims schools: teach work skills, justify inequality, pass on ideology

A

Marxists

38
Q

Who claims education is the bridge between family and work?

A

Talcott parsons

39
Q

Who claims schools correspond with the world of capitalism work?

A

Bowles and gintis

40
Q

What is the term used to describe the idea that everyone has an equal change to succeed?

A

Meritocracy

41
Q

Who found gender differences in subject choice despite the national curriculum?

A

Anne colley

42
Q

Who claims meritocracy is a myth?

A

Marxists

43
Q

Who coined the term role allocation?

A

David and Moore

44
Q

Which status is associated with western schooling?

A

Achieved

45
Q

Who claims children develop a sense of social cohesion (belonging) at school?

A

Emile durkheim

46
Q

What term describes the lack of recourses and money needed to achieve?

A

Material deprivation

47
Q

What term describes the lack of values,language and skills needed to achieve?

A

Cultural deprivation