sociologists Flashcards
goths have alternative style that they make or buy and do not earn the status through behaviour like other youth subcultures
hodkinson
youths will join youth subcultures for a smooth transition into adulthood with peers to support
eisenstadt
eisensmooth
rite of parsons
the education system is the best way to escape social class
parsons
upper classci can decide the culture of the lower classci
gramsci
proletarianisation
braverman and wright
reserve army of labour
emplyers having spare employees to keep wages low
class status and power
weberian idea
everyone wants to be successful
cohen
menner
miller
working class men formed gangs
wyn and white
young people tend to have a big interest in style and outlook
barr,one and duorris
barron and norris
primary and secondary job market, primary is good and u can have maternity leave and secondary is poor wages and hours
hebdige
new tech new subcultures
punks are a form of resistance
bennit
cultural identities are more fluid nowadays and skinheads and punks only stick to one subculture
reinner
personal choise and taste are more important to youths than money or family
hall and teddyson
hall and jefferson
weakest classes have the strongest cultures
teddy boys
clarke
skinheads exaggerated working class masculity.
brake
magical solutions, solves problems to join youth subcultures.
skinheads are usually students living on benefits and grants
muggleton
many subcultures are from working class backgrounds
mcrobbie
miss robber
critical sociologists ignore female roles in subcultures
polemus
supermarket of style
maffesoli
youth culture have now ceased to exist for young people and replaced by fluid and open movements called neo-tribes
luke and luke
insta and snap
culture nowadays derives from media and spreads globally becoming richer