sociological theories Flashcards
1
Q
what is consensus theory?
A
society is based on agreement on shared norms and values
e.g. functionalism
2
Q
what is conflict theory?
A
society is based on conflict and an imbalance of power between different groups
e.g. marxism
3
Q
what is action theory?
A
individuals create and shape society through their actions
4
Q
what is structural theories?
A
society is a structure which controls and determines individuals’ behaviour.
5
Q
what do functionalists believe?
A
society is like a living organism such as the human body.
all parts work together to keep things running smoothly
6
Q
what theory is functionalism?
A
consensus theory
they’re happy with society.
