sociological theories Flashcards
1
Q
what are the four sociological theories?
A
1) consensus
2) conflict
3) structural theories
4) action theories
1
Q
what is the consensus theory?
A
the idea that society is based on agreement on shared norms and values
2
Q
what is the conflict theory?
A
the idea that society is based on conflict and an imbalance of power between different groups
3
Q
what structural theory corresponds with conflict theories?
A
marxism
4
Q
what structural theory corresponds with the consensus theory?
A
functionalism
5
Q
what are structural theories?
A
the idea that society is a structure which controls and determines individuals’ behaviour
6
Q
what are action theories?
A
the idea that individuals create and shape society through their actions
