Sociological perspective of the self Flashcards

1
Q

The struggle for one’s individuality is only possible in modern society where religio-theological traditions are gradually replaced by __________.

A

rational and scientific calculations

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2
Q

According to him, the intimate personal affiliations are replaced by exceedingly impersonal associations brought about by urbanized way of life.

A

Clifford Geertz

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3
Q

Love grew mostly in those _____ ______ where traditions was defied/challenged.

A

stolen places

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4
Q

In earlier times, ______ defined everyone’s place in a given relationship; there was nothing to create or negotiate.

A

morality

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5
Q

Today, ________ ________ must often work out their own ethics.

A

personal relationships

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6
Q

Today, the gentle touch of love becomes an _________.

A

iron grip of power

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7
Q

They are beliefs that cannot be proven to be true and sometimes can be proven false, but are, nonetheless, necessary to sustain life.

A

necessary fictions

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8
Q

They are necessary because without them we would be ________ in a world chaos.

A

rudderless

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9
Q

The ______ is a set of moving parts, with the movement being informed by one’s need at any given time.

A

self

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10
Q

He coined the term necessary fiction.

A

Friedrich Nietzsche

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11
Q

Each of us is ______ _______, or in relational parlance, we are multiple (Nietzsche, 1887).

A

many people

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12
Q

Self is a _________, a ____ _______, and ________.

A

narrative text written rewritten

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13
Q

Information technology dislocates self, thus, self is _______ in cyberspace (Nicola Green).

A

digitalized

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14
Q

According to Zygmunt Bauman, it is how to construct an identity and kept it solid and stable.

A

modern problem of identity

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15
Q

According to Bauman, it is how to avoid fixation and kept the options open.

A

Postmodern problem of identity

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16
Q

According to Nietzsche, the unity of the self is not something that is pregiven to individuals, it is something they mut accomplish through ______ _______.

A

conscious effort

17
Q

According to him, the social conception of the self entails that individual selves are the products of social interaction and not the logical or biological preconditions of that interaction.

A

George Herbert Mead

18
Q

Mind arises out of the _________.

A

social act of communications

19
Q

It is not initially there at birth, but arises in the process of social experience and activity.

A

social self

20
Q

It allows individuals to take on the “role of other” and allows people to respond to his or her own gestures in terms of the symbolized attitudes of others.

A

Language

21
Q

It allows individuals to take on the roles of other people and pretend to be those other people in order to express the expectations of significant others.

A

Play

22
Q

It requires individuals to internalize the roles of all others who are involved with him or her in the game and must comprehend the rules of the game.

A

Game

23
Q

The ___ represents the expectations and attitudes of others. It represents the learned behavior, attitudes, and expectations of others and the society.

A

Me self

24
Q

The ___ can be considered the present and future phase of the self. It also represents the individual’s identity based on response to the me self.

A

I self

25
Q

Overfed
Underfed

A

Oral

26
Q

Toilet training

A

Anal

27
Q

Fondling

A

Phallic

28
Q

Tidiness, organize

A

anal retentive

29
Q

Untidiness, unorganize

A

anal expulsive

30
Q

fixation of phallic stage

A

oedipus complex

31
Q

EZ of oral

A

Mouth

32
Q

Ez of Phallic stage

A

genitals