Society Flashcards

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1
Q

Columbian exchange

A

tomato, corn, potato, beans

wheat, horse, cow, disease

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2
Q

Virginia: “Headlight” policy

A

indentured servant: 7 years
bring someone from Ireland or england passage paid for Virginian. worked for him for 7 years afterwards they were free and the virginian got 50 acres land

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3
Q

Revolution: Tories vs Whigs

A
Tories were those for the king 
Whigs " " against the king 
not everyone for the revolution 
Slaves - if you fought for england you would be able to be free afterwards 
(civil war)
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4
Q

postwar:

A
80-90% in agriculture 
average woman gave birth 8 times
1/2 of americans under 16
20% of population black
Jefferson assumed we would continue to be an agriculture  country 
John Brown -22kids 
in south - mostly blacks
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5
Q

1776 Kentucky population 150
1792 Kentucky population 75,000
(Daniel Boone Wilderness road)

A

Daniel Boone - has friends with axes widened the road

helped population grow

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6
Q

1828 NY: 1% of population has 40% of wealth

4% of population 76% of wealth

A

age of Jackson

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7
Q

Age of Jackson

A
Bareknuckle boxing (record: 119 rounds)
theatre for rich and poor was different
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8
Q

1840
literacy:
91% of whites
33% of black

A

Debating societies

library everywhere

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9
Q

1847 Hoe Rotary Press

A

“Penny dailies” (newspapers)

20,000 sheets an hour

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10
Q

Utopian communities

A

100+ 1800-1900
Tomas moore
island is Erehwon
socialism

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11
Q

Shakes (Mother Ann)

A
Quakers 
sex-babies
unlike Shakes 
ALL SEX IS WRONG 
made furniture
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12
Q

Oneida (“complex marriage”)

A

opposite of shakes
both man and women had multiple marriages
made silverware

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13
Q

Civil War (1861 - 65)

A

south: solider vs solider

NOOOO- taxes -> everyone vs everyone

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14
Q

Sherman’s March to the Sea

A

burning everything killing animals

northern soldiers - in order to make sure this would never happen again

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15
Q

Reconstruction

A

Jim Crow Laws
Exodusters - former southern blacks that went to kansas to work in a factory without Jim Crow
South pissed off that North did shit

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16
Q

Late 19th immigration

eastern + Southern Europe

A

before that it was northern europe
revolutions started happening
worked awful conditions to survive

17
Q

1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Co. Fire

A

New York City burned, killing 145 workers. It is remembered as one of the most infamous incidents in American industrial history, as the deaths were largely preventable–most of the victims died as a result of neglected safety features and locked doors within the factory building. The tragedy brought widespread attention to the dangerous sweatshop conditions of factories, and led to the development of a series of laws and regulations that better protected the safety of workers
owned by Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, was located in the top three floors of the Asch Building, on the corner of Greene Street and Washington Place, in Manhattan. It was a true sweatshop, employing young immigrant women who worked in a cramped space at lines of sewing machines. Nearly all the workers were teenaged girls who did not speak English, working 12 hours a day, every day. there were four elevators with access to the factory floors, but only one was fully operational and the workers had to file down a long, narrow corridor in order to reach it. There were two stairways down to the street, but one was locked from the outside to prevent stealing and the other only opened inward. The fire escape was so narrow that it would have taken hours for all the workers to use it, even in the best of circumstances.
roosevelt was president no longer though

18
Q

1918 - 19 Spanish Flu

A

1914 WWI
we joined in last 6months \
ended 1918
the flu begin cause of such shitty conditions
world wide
fifth of the world’s population was infected

19
Q

Roaring 20s

A

flappers

enjoy life before Hilter comes

20
Q

1930s (Depression) Hoovervilles

A

hoover blamed for depression

21
Q

Postwar Jackie Robinson

A

Major league baseball
1947
rookie of the year for dodgers
Nergo leagues disbanded

22
Q

Levittown (New York suburb)

A

of the first suburbs

23
Q

Dr. Spack’s Baby Book

A

manual on infant and child care first published in 1946.

blamed when those children grew up and protested against Vietnam war

24
Q

1950s McCarthyism

A

Joseph Mccarthy a senator
practice of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper regard for evidence. It also means “the practice of making unfair allegations or using unfair investigative techniques, especially in order to restrict dissent or political criticism.”
communist

25
Q

Sputnik

A

they thought Russia is going to launch these with hydrogen bombs

26
Q

1960s Black Power

A

nothing changed for blacks

Malcolm X

27
Q

1970s Rust Belt -> Sun Belt migration

A

people lost jobs started moving south

jobs at car companies in american went down

28
Q

1980s immigration mostly from Central and South American

A

dd