Society- Flashcards
Simone de Beauvoir
existentialism
social constraints prevent individuals from self-realisation and true freedom
bell hooks
S is full of complex relations between minorities
to resolve social conflict, love must be establish
Sheila Rowbotham
nature of S is economically determined
S reflects the dominant position of capitalists and men
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
S assigned inferior role to women
in modern S it don’t have justification
Kate Millett
ModS is characterised by patriarchy
- its pervasive and infests pri and pub sphere
Radical + Current Society
P is pri and pub sphere
Walby - overlapping patriarchal structure
Naomi Wolf - “ the beauty virtue”
Liberal + Current Society
women are discriminated against not oppressed
focus on pub sphere
- political/ employment rights
Equal Pay Act 1970
Equality Act 2010
Socialist + Current Society
gender inequality in S stems from capitalism
marriage and family are key areas of women’s oppression
“Takers of Shit” - men take out frustration from job on wife
“Reserve army of labour”
Michell - 4 areas of oppression
dual oppression from P and C
Post Modern
bell hooks
- inspired Kimberle Crenshaw’s intersectionality
society is not only patriarchal, but also racist and white-supremisist
Equality F + Current Society
GR resist both men and women
society socialises women into inferior positions
not natural - Simone de Beauvoir
- “one is not born a woman, but becomes one”
family socialises - Millet and bell hooks
Difference F + Current Society
men and women don’t have different human natures
Carol Gilligan
Radical + Ideal Society
abolished patriarchy
removal of restrictive gender roles
Liberal + Ideal Society
happy with current society
- only needs to be more equal and fair
foundational equality
equality of opportunity - Friedan
- positive discrimination (Lab with women short list for MPs)
Socialist + Ideal Society
complete removal of patriarchy and capitalism
collectivism/ socialism
economic system
Post Modern + Ideal Society
removal of all oppressive structures
sisterhood/ collectivism - bell hooks