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English > Socialna Pedagogika > Flashcards

Socialna Pedagogika Flashcards

Words

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1
Q

protection or safety, especially given by a government to people who have been forced to leave their own countries for their safety or because of war

A

asylum (azil)

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2
Q

the use of force to persuade someone to do something that they are unwilling to do

A

Coercion(prisila)

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3
Q

the state of being another person’s slave (= a person who is owned by them and has to work for them

A

Debt Bondage(dolžniško suženjstvo)

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4
Q

Having been forced to leave your home, for example by a war or dangerous event

A

displaced(begunec, brezdomec)

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5
Q

the crime of buying and selling people, or making money from work they are forced to do, such as sex work

A

Human Trafficking(trgovina z ljudmi)

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6
Q

the state of being under the control of someone else and of having no freedom, not done by choice

A

Involuntary Servitude(neprostovoljno suženjstvo)

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7
Q

To treat someone or something as if they are not important

A

marginalise(potiskati v ozadje)

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8
Q

practical work, especially when it involves hard physical effort done by a person that travels to a different country or place

A

Migrant Labour(prisiljeni delavci/delavna sila)

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9
Q

a person who has escaped from their own country for political, religious, or economic reasons or because of a war

A

refugee(begunec)

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10
Q

giving you motivation, enthusiasm

A

motivational (motivacijsko)

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11
Q

to use drugs for the wrong purpose in a way that is harmful or morally wrong

A

drug abuse (zloraba drog)

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12
Q

an inability to stop doing or using drugs

A

drug addiction (zasvojenost z drogami)

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13
Q

o use drugs in an unsuitable way or in a way that was not intended

A

drug misuse (zloraba mamil)

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14
Q

the combined power of drugs when they are taken together

A

drug synergy (sinergija drog)

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15
Q

a drug whose use may make it more likely that someone uses other, more dangerous, drugs

A

gateway drug (prehodna droga)

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16
Q

an experience in which you see, hear, feel, or smell something that does not exist, usually because you are ill or have taken a drug

A

hallucinations (halucinacije)

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17
Q

dose of drugs that cause death; extremely dangerous

A

lethal dose (smrtni odmerek)

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18
Q

an illegal drug such as heroin or cocaine

A

narcotics (narkotik, mamilo, droga)

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19
Q

to use something for the wrong purpose in a way that is harmful or morally wrong / to treat someone cruelly or violently

A

Abuse (zloraba)

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20
Q

to treat older people cruelly or violently

A

elder abuse (zloraba starejših)

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21
Q

actions or words that are intended to hurt people

A

interpersonal violence (medosebno nasilje)

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22
Q

severe and constant emotional shock and pain caused by an extremely upsetting experience

A

multiple trauma (večkratne travme, poškodbe)

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23
Q

refer to a specific event or trigger to the onset of the current problem

A

precipitating factors

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24
Q

something that put a child at risk of developing a problem

A

predisposing factors

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25
Q

something that increases the possibility of something bad happening

A

risk factors (faktorji tveganja)

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26
Q

o cause someone to feel anxious, ashamed, or uncomfortable

A

Embarrass (osramotiti, spravljati v zadrego)

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27
Q

the act of leaving an insulting message on the internet in order to annoy someone

A

flaming and trolling (žaliti preko sporočil)

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28
Q

the activity of attacking someone and filming the attack, especially with a mobile phone

A

happy-slapping (snemanje napada)

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29
Q

to continue to annoy or upset someone over a period of time

A

harass (nadlegovati)

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30
Q

the activity of playing tricks on someone, especially a new person

A

hazing (ogoljufati, preganjati)

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31
Q

the crime of using someone’s personal information in order to pretend to be them and to get money or goods in their name

A

identity theft/impersonation (kradljivec identitete, poosebljanje)

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32
Q

to frighten or threaten someone, usually in order to persuade them to do something that you want them to do

A

intimidate (ustrahovati)

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33
Q

the act of hurting someone or doing something harmful to someone because they have done or said something harmful to you

A

retaliation (maščevanje)

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34
Q

spreading around an unofficial interesting story or piece of news that might be true or invented

A

rumour spreading (širjenje govoric)

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35
Q

to tell someone that you will kill or hurt them or cause problems if they do not do what you want

A

threaten (groziti)

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36
Q

the fact of being able to be reached or obtained easily

A

Accessibility (dostopnost)

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37
Q

If you express an amount per capita, you mean that amount for each person

A

Per-capita (na osebo)

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38
Q

to give a particular job or piece of work to someone

A

To be assigned (dodeliti)

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39
Q

the state of being famous for something bad

A

Notoriety (zloglasnost, razvpitost)

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40
Q

the fact of some problems spreading around internet

A

Media contagion (medijska okužba)

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41
Q

the fact of something increasing a lot and suddenly in number or amount

A

Proliferation (širitev)

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42
Q

someone who has few ideas of their own and does or says exactly the same as someone else: criminal act that is modelled or inspired by a previous crime

A

Copycat phenomenon (posnemanje)

43
Q

an extremely cruel, violent, or shocking act

A

Atrocity (zločin)

44
Q

something illegal or unacceptable

A

Outlawed (nezakonsko, protizakonito)

45
Q

to make a public statement of your approval or support for something or someone

A

To endorse

46
Q

kept hidden object used in fighting or war, such as a gun, bomb, knife

A

Concealed weapon (skrivno orožje)

47
Q

having a natural ability to do something that needs skill

A

To be adept at (strokovnjak v nečem, talent)

48
Q

a soldier who fights on foot

A

Infantryman (vojak, pešak)

49
Q

not real truth or based on illusion

A

Illusory truth effect (iluzirana resnica)

50
Q

more than enough

A

Ample (zadosten, obilen)

51
Q

a group of people, data, etc. that is chosen from a larger group without using any system, plan, or rule

A

Random sample

52
Q

the situation in which someone you live with attacks you and tries to hurt you

A

Domestic violence (nasilje v družini)

53
Q

a strong feeling of disapproval that most people in a society have about something, especially when this is unfair

A

Stigma (stigma)

54
Q

an object of fear or alarm

A

Bugaboo (objekt strahu)

55
Q

feelings of hating women, or the belief that men are much better than women

A

Misogyny (mizoginija)

56
Q

a person who is blamed for something that someone else has done

A

Scapegoat (grežni kozel)

57
Q

someone actively engaged on killing or shooting

A

Active shooter (aktivni strelec)

58
Q

set of procedures designed to have the occupants in a building protect themselves against a threat

A

lockdown drills (vaje za varnost)

59
Q

to go through an area making a lot of noise and causing damage

A

Rampage (divjanje)

60
Q

an uncomfortable feeling of nervousness or worry about something that is happening or might happen in the future

A

Anxiety (anksioznost)

61
Q

someone whose job is to help people choose a job or career

A

Guidance counsellor

62
Q

psychologist who treat mental, emotional and behavioural disorders usually with medication

A

Clinical psychologist (klinični psiholog)

63
Q

an illness, injury, or condition that makes it difficult for someone to do the things that other people do

A

Disability (nezmožnost, invalidnost)

64
Q

something that you accept as true without question or proof

A

Assumptions (domneva)

65
Q

an artificial slope

A

Ramps (klančina)

66
Q

a long, narrow bar of wood or metal that people can hold on to for support, especially when going up or down stairs

A

Handrails (ograja)

67
Q

to objectify disabled people for the benefit of nondisabled people. The purpose of pictures of disabled people is to inspire you, to motivate you and when you see them, you say to yourself that things are not so bad for you, to put your worries into perspective.

A

Inspiration porn (navdihujoč govor)

68
Q

text version of the spoken part of a televison

A

Closed captions

69
Q

form of hate crime involving the use of violence against an individual with a disability

A

Disability hate crimes (sovražnost proti invalidnim)

70
Q

who have personal care and/or mobility needs as a result of a mental or physical disability

A

Disability benefits claimants (upravičenci invalidnine)

71
Q

the length of time that a person or animal lives or is expected to live

A

Lifespan (življenjska doba)

72
Q

to refuse to talk to someone or do what they suggest

A

To rebuff (zavračati)

73
Q

to accept someone or something unpleasant in a patient way

A

To put up with (prenašati)

74
Q

a word or phrase that is used in a way that is different from its usual meaning in order to create a particular mental image or effect

A

Trope (besedna igra, figura)

75
Q

strange or unusual; bad tempered

A

Cranky (čudno)

76
Q

a serious mental disorder caused by brain disease or injury, that affects the ability to think, remember and behave normally

A

Dementia (demenca)

77
Q

a small piece of material or paper that you use for blowing your nose

A

Handkerchief (robec)

78
Q

harmful

A

Deleterious (škodljiv)

79
Q

clear, definite, and without doubt

A

Unequivocal (nedvoumen)

80
Q

an institution where old people live when they are too old or ill to look after themselves without help

A

Nursing home (dom za ostarele)

81
Q

someone who is 100 years old or older

A

Centenarian (stoletnik)

82
Q

to make something last longer

A

To prolong (podaljšati)

83
Q

an idea about what a situation will be like in the future

A

Outlook (napoved)

84
Q

a scientist who studies or works in genetics

A

Geneticist (genetik)

85
Q

to move or to move somebody/something to a new place to work or operate

A

To relocate (preseliti se)

86
Q

consisting of things or people that are all the same or all of the same type

A

Homogeneous (homogeno)

87
Q

a disease of long duration

A

Chronic disease (kronična bolezen)

88
Q

ordered by a law or rule

A

Mandatory (obvezno)

89
Q

Also called carousel . (in amusement parks, carnivals, etc.) a revolving, circular platform with wooden horses or other animals, benches, etc., on which people may sit or ride, usually to the accompaniment of mechanical or recorded music.

A

Merry-go-round (vrtiljak)

90
Q

Endure without complaint

A

To put up with (prenešati)

91
Q

information intended to advise people on how something should be done or what something should be

A

Guidelines (smernice)

92
Q

to cut something into pieces with an axe, knife, or other sharp instrument

A

To chop (sekljati?)

93
Q

the substances that you take into your body as food and the way that they influence your health

A

Nutrition (prehrana)

94
Q

an argument or disagreement, especially an official one between, for example, workers and employers or two countries with a common border

A

A dispute (spor)

95
Q

a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behaviour

A

Trait (lastnost)

96
Q

by the smallest amount

A

Barely (komaj)

97
Q

the amount used or eaten/ the act of using, eating, or drinking something/the situation in which information, entertainment, etc. is intended for a particular group of people

A

Consumption (poraba)

98
Q

to give something to someone who is younger, less important, or at a lower level than you

A

To pass down (prenesti)

99
Q

someone who dislikes and avoids other people

A

Misanthrope

100
Q

easily annoyed and complaining

A

Grumpy (godrnjav)

101
Q

extremely good, beautiful, or enjoyable

A

Sublime (čudovito/vzvišeno)

102
Q

perfect happiness

A

Bliss (blaženost/sreča)

103
Q

a small amount of money that you have to pay to use a road, cross a bridge, etc.

A

Toll (cestnina/taksa)

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