Socialization And The Social Construction Of Reality Flashcards

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1
Q

Socialization

A

Learning of values, norms, and skills of a society

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2
Q

Piaget teaches is that learning is a…

A

Creative process, not a copying process.

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3
Q

Piagets 4 stages

A
  1. Sensorimotor Stage
  2. Preoperational Stage
  3. Concrete Operational Stage
  4. Formal Operational Stage
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4
Q

Sensorimotor Stage

A

(Infancy) object permanence

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5
Q

Preoperational stage

A

(Toddler) egocentricism

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6
Q

Concrete Observational Stage

A

Basic knowledge of the world

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7
Q

Formal Operational Stage

A

(Adolescence) inferences can be made, abstract thinking

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8
Q

Skeels and Dyes Experiment

A

Teaches us importance of social interaction in cognative development

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9
Q

Looking Glass self creator

A

Charles Horton Coley

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10
Q

Generalized Other

A

Ability to see oneself from society’s point of view rather than just your own

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11
Q

Looking Glass Self

A

We evaluate our own character by how others view us

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12
Q

Personality

A

Set of qualities that make up an individual

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13
Q

Self

A

Subject of one’s own perspectives and experiences

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14
Q

Self presentation

A

Process by which individuals represent themselves to the social world

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15
Q

Impression management

A

Process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about a person/themself.

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16
Q

Total institution

A

Closed social system in which life is organized by strict norms, rules, and schedules, and what happens within it is determined by a single authority whose will is carried out by staff who enforce the rules.

17
Q

Kohn parenting style

A

Parents raise their children according to favored value traits that reflect the parents’ work and lifestyle particular in their field of work

18
Q

Lareau parenting style

A

Children are raised, developed and taught differently depending on the parents’ social economic background.

19
Q

Ascribed status

A

Inherent, predetermined, just the way you are

20
Q

Achieved status

A

Worked for, desired, who you worked to become

21
Q

Master status

A

Defining social position a person holds (race, gender)