Socialisation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is primary socialisation?

A

The first stage in a lifelong process of learning
It’s where the family teaches individuals the behaviour, roles, regulations, things that are important + hold value to people in our society

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2
Q

What is secondary socialisation?

A

When we learn other ways of behaving from ‘agents’ or institutions outside of the family

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3
Q

Name the six agents of socialisation

A
Family
Media
Education
Peer groups
Workplace
Religion
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4
Q

Which agent of socialisation is primary?

A

Family

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5
Q

Name the secondary agents of socialisation

A
Media
Education
Peer groups
Workplace
Religion
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6
Q

What behaviour do we learn from The Family?

A
Manners
How to walk
Affection 
How to talk
Discipline
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7
Q

What behaviour do we learn from The Media?

A
Accents
Speech
Stereotypes
Fashion
Music
Safety information
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8
Q

What behaviour do we learn from Education?

A

Discipline
Respect
Challenges
Values

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9
Q

What behaviour do we learn from Peer Groups?

A
Communication
Forming relationships 
Behavioural patterns
Language/slang
Interests
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10
Q

What behaviour do we learn in a Workplace?

A

Teamwork
Communication
Organisation
Skills

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11
Q

What are feral children?

A

A human child who has lived isolated from human contact from a very young age
Lacks human care, behaviour, or language

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12
Q

Name possible characteristics of Feral Children

A

Children raised by animals (dogs)
Walking on all fours/ crawling
Wild + uncontrollable
Only responding with animalistic vocal ability e.g growling, barking, howling

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13
Q

How does Religion influence behaviour?

A

Parents teach religious beliefs
Media influences converts
Religion teaches worship
You can find religion at any stage of your life so it is both primary and secondary

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14
Q

What are norms?

A

Norms are unwritten and usually unspoken rules/expected patterns of behaviour
Many norms are learnt during primary socialisation

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15
Q

When are norms learnt?

A

During primary socialisation

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16
Q

What are values?

A

Values are fundamental beliefs underpinning a community or society and providing general principles
Beliefs and moral views are deeply held
Typical of culture

17
Q

What do sociologists claim norms and values are?

A

Relative

Meaning they are not fixed and can change over time and can change from culture to culture

18
Q

Name examples of values

A
Honesty 
Tolerance 
Generosity 
Fairness
Democracy
19
Q

Name examples of norms

A

Wear clothes in public

Don’t lie to your parents