Social Studies Unit 2 Chapter 4 -6th Flashcards

1
Q

A large portion of China’s food comes from this region.

A

North China Plains

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2
Q

Yellowish brown soil that blows in from the desert.

A

loess

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3
Q

Platforms of earth that look like stairs is called______

A

terraces

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4
Q

China’s capital and is located on the northern tip of the plain.

A

Beijing

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5
Q

Where is the early civilations in China made their homes?

A

Huang River Valley

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6
Q

Dikes or a wall within the river bank is called

A

levees

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7
Q

When two crops are grown on the same land in the same year. This is called

A

double cropping

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8
Q

When double cropping what types can you put together?

A

Rice and veg or rice and sugar cane

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9
Q

This is known as the Roof of the World

A

Tibetan Planteau

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10
Q

A mountain range located on the southern border if the Tibetan Planeau. It is also the tallest.

A

Himalayas

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11
Q

Pictures that represent words in the Chinese language is called _____

A

pictographs

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12
Q

Why was the Huang has been called China’s sorrow?

A

For centuries floods have wiped out crops and left people homeless.

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the Great Wall of China?

A

It was built to protect the empire from the northern invaders

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14
Q

The firest Han ruler was a peasant who called himself

A

Han Gaozu

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15
Q

A relative who lived longer ago than a grandparent is called

A

ancestor

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16
Q

han Gaozu means

A

high ancestor

17
Q

Who divided the lands by princes and lords

A

Wu Di

18
Q

Who wrote the first completed history book in China?

A

Sima Qian

19
Q

The practice of using skills and talents to work in the governament is called

A

civil services

19
Q

What is the largest minority in China?

A

Tibetan

20
Q

They used these to predict the future

A

Oracle bones

21
Q

High ranking social class

A

Nobility

22
Q

Collection of sayings by Confucius that are written down by his students. It is the main printed work of Confucius

A

Analects

23
Q

People who go between buyers ad sellers are called

A

middleman

24
Q

China had only one way to connect with the rest of the world on land. This road was called

A

silk road

25
Q

Confucius is known as

A

Kung Fuzi

26
Q

high ranking social class is called

A

nobility

27
Q

What is the core of Confucianism?

A

Sense of humanity, respect for family, and humility, or modesty. This helped people make better choices.

28
Q

The divine right to govern for the good of the people

A

Mondate of Heaven

29
Q

Who believed in the belief in finding the way of the universe?

A

Daoism

30
Q

This person was the firest great teacher of Daoism and taught before Confucius.

A

Laozi