social studies Quater 2 final Flashcards

1
Q

Name all Continents from biggest to smallest

A

Asia. Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and finally Australia

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2
Q

Why is Europe considered separate from Asia?

A

Because of religion

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3
Q

China, Russia, and Japan are part of which continent?

A

Asia

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4
Q

What is the largest desert?

A

Antarctica

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5
Q

Name all the Oceans

A

Atlantic, Indian,artic,and south pacific

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6
Q

Which ocean is surrounded by more than 2 continents?

A

Indian

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7
Q

Which ocean is the smallest?

A

Arctic Ocean

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8
Q

What is a compass rose?

A

a circle graduated to degrees or quarters and printed on a chart to show direction.

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9
Q

Cardinal Directions and Intermediate Directions?

A

North, south, east, west

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10
Q

What is the equator?

A

A line running through the middle of the earth

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11
Q

What is Prime Meridian?

A

the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around Earth.

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12
Q

Latitude vs Longitude?

A

Latitudes are horizontal lines that measure distance north or south of the equator. Longitudes are vertical lines that measure east or west of the meridian in Greenwich, England.

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13
Q

What is a Map key? Map Scale?

A

Map scale:a ratio of the distance on a map to the actual distance of the ground.
Map kye: little box of information found at the bottom of a map

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14
Q

Physical vs Political Map?

A

Political Maps - does not show physical features. Instead, they show state and national boundaries and capital and major cities. Physical Maps - illustrate the physical features of an area, such as the mountains, rivers and lakes. Topographic Maps - include contour lines to show the shape and elevation of an area.

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15
Q

History is the study of

A

the past

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16
Q

Historian study?

A

the past

17
Q

What is archeology the study of?

A

past cultures

18
Q

What is an artifact? What do they include?

A

art, tools, and clothing made by people of any time and place.

19
Q

Primary vs Secondary sources

A

Primary sources provide raw information and first-hand evidence.
Secondary sources provide second-hand information and commentary from other researchers.

20
Q

What is geography the study of?

A

places and the relationships between people and their environments.

21
Q

Physical vs Human Geography?

A

Physical Geography is the study of the science of spaces; it examines the structures of the world around us- both natural and man-made- as well as the formative processes of these. Human Geography is concerned with the spatial patterns of humans and human activity over spaces and places.

22
Q

Define landforms

A

a natural feature of the earth

23
Q

Weather vs climate

A

weather refers to short-term changes in the atmosphere, climate describes what the weather is like over a long period of time in a specific area.

24
Q

Features that identify a region?

A

Language, government, religion, landforms

25
Q

What is a Linguist? Cartographer?

A

researchers dedicated to the systematic study of language who apply the scientific method by making observations, testing hypotheses, and developing theories. a person who draws or produces maps.

26
Q

How do you analyze an artifact?

A

Where is it from, why was it was created, what it was used for

27
Q

What is a civilization?

A

on algrecluter no civilization

28
Q

What does GRAPES stand for?

A

Geography, religion, achievements, politics, economics, social structure

29
Q

What are some examples of achievements?

A

Art, and pottery

30
Q

Economy deals with?

A

Sells and money

31
Q

What does Religion deal with?

A

belief systems, and worldviews that relate humanity to spirituality

32
Q

What is social structure?

A

Society