Social studies final Flashcards

1
Q

Define stamp act

A

required colonists to pay direct tax on variety of printed items

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2
Q

Define Samual Adams

A

founded the sons of liberty

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3
Q

Define Townshend Act

A

package of revenue laws imposing taxes on imports of glass,lead,paint,paper,and tea

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4
Q

Define Loyalists

A

those who opposed independence and stay loyal to the crown

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5
Q

define patriots

A

colonists who support independence

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6
Q

define common sense

A

pamphlet urging that the time had come for independence

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7
Q

define Olive Branch petition

A

urged king George the third to consider returning to the former harmony between Britain and the colonies

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8
Q

define committee of correspondence

A

network formed by colonies to communicate threats to American law

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9
Q

define martial law

A

military law

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10
Q

define Thomas Paine

A

wrote common sense

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11
Q

define intolerance act

A

series of measures that shut down Boston Harbor and authorized British commanders to house soldiers in private homes

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12
Q

British monarch at the time of colonial rebellion

A

it is King George

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13
Q

First instance of fighting between colonists and soldiers

A

the Boston massacre

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14
Q

First battle of the American revolution occured where

A

Lexington and concord

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15
Q

how do the colonists react to the intolerable acts

A

First colonists drew up a declaration of colonial rights

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16
Q

what 3 things did the second continental Congress do

A

1.create a continental army and George Washington as commander. 2.authorize printed money. 3. established a commit to deal with foreign nations

17
Q

who did Thomas Jefferson draw inspiration from for the Declaration of independence

A

john locke

18
Q

what was formed as a response to the stamp act

A

sons of liberty

19
Q

what was the Boston massacre in response to

A

stationing of British soldiers in Boston

20
Q

patriots made up how much of the population

A

half

21
Q

what document did life,liberty,and the pursuit of happiness come from

A

declaration of independence

22
Q
A