social studies final Flashcards

1
Q

paddy

A

a field were rice is grown

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2
Q

Taoism

A

a philosophical tradition of Chinese origin which emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao

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3
Q

Puppet Government

A

A puppet government is a government with no sovereign authority over its territory, whose actions and policies are controlled by a foreign power

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4
Q

Buddhism

A

Buddhism is a faith that was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (“the Buddha”) more than 2,500 years ago in India. With about 470 million followers, scholars consider Buddhism one of the major world religions

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5
Q

Calligraphy

A

Calligraphy is a visual art related to writing

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6
Q

Communism

A

a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs

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7
Q

Absolute Location

A

Absolute location refers to a specific, fixed point on the Earth’s surface as expressed by a scientific coordinate system

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8
Q

Relative Location

A

Relative location refers to the position of a place or entity based on its location with respect to other locations

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9
Q

Latitude

A

the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth’s equator

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10
Q

Earthquakes

A

a sudden and violent shaking of the ground, sometimes causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth’s crust or volcanic action.

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11
Q

Cartography

A

the science or practice of drawing maps

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12
Q

Csar

A

Combat search and rescue

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13
Q

USSR

A

The Soviet Union

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14
Q

Yurt

A

round tent covered with skins or felt and used as a dwelling by several distinct nomadic groups in the steppes of Central Asia

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15
Q

Cold War

A

The Cold War was a period of ideological and geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, and their respective allies

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16
Q

Command Economy

A

an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.

17
Q

Kimono

A

a long, loose robe with wide sleeves and tied with a sash, originally worn as a formal garment in Japan and now also used elsewhere as a robe

18
Q

Demilitarized zone

A

an area in which treaties or agreements between nations, military powers or contending groups forbid military installations, activities or personnel

19
Q

Exile

A

the state of being barred from one’s native country, typically for political or punitive reasons

20
Q

Terraced field

A

In agriculture, a terrace is a piece of sloped plane that has been cut into a series of successively receding flat surfaces or platforms

21
Q

Anime

A

a style of Japanese film and television animation, typically aimed at adults as well as children.

22
Q

Celadon

A

Celadon is a term for pottery denoting both wares glazed in the jade green celadon color, also known as greenware

23
Q

Hangul

A

alphabetic system used for writing the Korean language

24
Q

Tatami

A

a type of mat used as a flooring material in traditional Japanese-style rooms