Social studies chapter 7 to 12 vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Telpochcalli

A

Aztec school for commoners

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2
Q

Compulsory

A

Required by law

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3
Q

Omen

A

A sign of something going to happen

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4
Q

Principalities

A

Small areas often ruled by princes

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5
Q

Intermediary

A

Mediator between two groups

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6
Q

Viceroy

A

Representative of sovereign in foreign jurisdiction

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7
Q

Catastrophe

A

A disaster

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8
Q

Mestizo

A

People of Spanish and Aztec decent

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9
Q

Aztecs

A

Name given to the civilization by a nomadic tribe ( the mexical)

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10
Q

Tribute

A

Believing in something giving it something. Ex. How egyptians believed in greek gods

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11
Q

Missionaries

A

People who convert others to christianity

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12
Q

Reconquista

A

The reconquering of Spain from the Muslims

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13
Q

Mayan

A

Language spoken by Maya people

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14
Q

Calmecac

A

School for nobles

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15
Q

Causeways

A

A Bridge that lead people out of Tenochtitlan and it could raise

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16
Q

Tenochtitlan

A

A place that Aztecs built that lasted for a while

17
Q

Glyphs

A

Pictures or symbols used in writing

18
Q

quetzal

A

A brilliantly coloured bird in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America

19
Q

Spanish inquisition

A

Courts in Spain non catholics on trial

20
Q

Conquistador

A

Spanish word for leader of expedition

21
Q

Musket

A

Long rifle like gun shot from shoulder

22
Q

Aqueducts

A

A channel used to move water

23
Q

Creoles

A

Descendants of Spanish settlers in Mexico

24
Q

Chinampa

A

Land built by the Aztecs for farmland or people it was built on water

25
Q

Calpolli

A

Units of Commoner housing

26
Q

Caliphate

A

Place of jurisdiction of Islamic rulers

27
Q

Epidemic

A

A disease that spreads quickly to lots of people sometimes fatal

28
Q

Nahuatl

A

Language spoken by the Aztecs

29
Q

Econmienda

A

Spanish system gave settlers land grants

30
Q

Artisan

A

A skilled craft worker