Social Studies Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Geographic tool

A

A tool that tells where a place is and what it looks like.

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2
Q

Continents

A

Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia

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3
Q

Hemisphere

A

Half of the globe when it is divided into either northern and southern halves or eastern or western halves.

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4
Q

Equator

A

A line that appears halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole.

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5
Q

Border

A

A line that Shows a state or a nation ends.

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6
Q

Relative location

A

The location of a place in relation to another place.

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7
Q

Absolute location

A

The exact location of a place.

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8
Q

Latitude

A

Lines that run east and west around a globe.

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9
Q

Longitude

A

Lines that run north to south on the globe.

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10
Q

Prime meridian

A

The meridian of 0 degrees longitude.

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11
Q

Physical feature

A

A feature of a place’s land, water, climate, or plant life.

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12
Q

Mountain Range

A

Is a chain of mountains.

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13
Q

Valley

A

Is a low area that lies between hills or mountains.

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14
Q

Plateau

A

Is a landform with steep sides that rise to a flat top.

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15
Q

Landform map

A

Shows a place’s main physical features.

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16
Q

Preserve

A

To save

17
Q

Natural resource

A

Is something from nature that people can use.

18
Q

Mineral

A

A kind of natural resource found in the ground.

19
Q

Renewable

A

One that can be made again by nature or people.

20
Q

Nonrenewable

A

Cannot be made by nature or people quickly.

21
Q

Fuel

A

Is a natural resource that is burned to make heat or energy.

22
Q

Vegetation

A

The plant that grow in a place.

23
Q

Growing season

A

The time in which plants can grow.

24
Q

Erosion

A

The wearing away of Earth’s surface over a period of time.

25
Q

Ecosystem

A

The plants, animals, land, water, and climate that makes up an area.