Social Studies 8/21/18 7th grade Flashcards

citizens types of government 7th grade

1
Q

Obeying laws, paying taxes, defending the nation, serving in court, and ________ are duties of American citizens

A

attending school

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2
Q

Taxes provide ________ off the money government needs to keep running

A

most

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3
Q

Since 1973, only volunteers have served in the United States armed forces

A

TRUE

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4
Q

Citizens have a duty to serve in court on a jury if called

A

TRUE

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5
Q

________ is a responsibility of a citizen

A

Staying informed

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6
Q

If U.S. government officials perform in a irresponsible manner, citizens are powerless to change leaders

A

FALSE

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7
Q

which of the following is an example of contributing to the common good

A

Donating food to a food pantry for the poor

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8
Q

Volunteerism involves giving _______ to others without receiving payment

A

Time and Services

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9
Q

which group works primarily on issues of education, public safety, health, and the environment ?

A

Americorps

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10
Q

The U.S. government has _______ of support for voluntarism

A

A long history

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11
Q

All the colonies were founded by English settlers

A

FALSE

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12
Q

Indentured servants came to colonies ________

A

To seek a better life

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13
Q

The Puritans were religious dissenters

A

TRUE

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14
Q

Colonists who left Massachusetts for religious reasons settled in

A

Rhode Island and Connecticut

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15
Q

American’s first written constitution was developed in ___________

A

Connecticut

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16
Q

In New England, most people ______________

A

Lived in towns

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17
Q

Which were the middle colonies ?

A

New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware

18
Q

Cash crops helped New York City into a busy port

A

TRUE

19
Q

Plantations were common in

A

Georgia

20
Q

By the mid - 1700s, all the colonies were quite satisfied with their treatment under British rule

A

False

21
Q

The ancient Romans overthrew their king and formed the world’s first ___________

A

Republic

22
Q

In ancient Greece, a 23-year-old woman could be a citizen

A

FALSE

23
Q

At first, the Manga Carta mostly protected __________

A

The nobles

24
Q

The English Bill of Rights guaranteed that citizens

A

Would get fair trial

25
Q

John Locke believed that people have the right to own property

A

TRUE

26
Q

Who wrote about dividing the government into branches ?

A

Baron de Montesquieu

27
Q

Enlightenment thinkers helped shape the ideas found in the Declaration of Independence

A

TRUE

28
Q

All the Enlightenment thinkers were against the idea of strong leaders

A

FALSE

29
Q

Why did the Virgina Company allow the Jamestown settlers to make their own laws ?

A

To attract more settlers

30
Q

What kind of local government did the Mayflower Compact set up ?

A

A direct democracy

31
Q

Which of the following is a job of the government

A

Make laws

32
Q

A person with a disability could look to the government for help

A

TRUE

33
Q

Libraries, hospitals, parks, and ________ are examples of services run by the government

A

Schools

34
Q

Which of the following develops plans to reach public policy goals ?

A

Government

35
Q

Which branch of government has the highest level of authority

A

Federal

36
Q

___________ is the world’s oldest representative democracy

A

The United States

37
Q

All true democracies have free, fair, competitive elections

A

TRUE

38
Q

In a democracy, people agree to abide by rules that the majority of people want

A

TRUE

39
Q

Which of the following is a feature of totalitarian states ?

A

Government controls industries

40
Q

Totalitarian rulers use scare tactics, violence, and _________ to force people to obey their ideology

A

Propaganda