Social Studies Flashcards
People who lived in the north move south to the Indus plain
Aryan
Capital of Bangladesh
Dhaka
In ancient Hindu language
Sanskrit
A walled fort that protects a city
Citadel
The worlds highest range forming the northern border of the Indian subcontinent.
Himalayas
The body of water south of Asia, between Africa and Australia.
Indian Ocean
Water to the east of India. Largest bay in the world.
Bay of Bengal
A body of water that lies between Arabia and India; the north eastern part of the Indian Ocean.
Arabian Sea
The tallest mountain in the world, located in the Himalaya on the border between Nepal in Tibet.
Mount Everest
One of the two independent nations formed on the Indian sub continent in 1947
Pakistan
A city of the ancient Harrapan civilization, c. 2500-1600 B.C.E., located in the Indus Valley Of South Asia
Harrapa
Means “mound of the dead.” Large city.
Mehenjo-Daro
A river that flows from Tibet, through the Himalaya and across present day Pakistan.
Indus River
The Indus River flows into this.
Indus Plain
A large landmass that is connected to a continent.
Subcontinent
Mountain range in Central Asia that creates the north western border of the Indian subcontinent
Hindu Kush
Capital of India
New Delhi
How tall is Mount Everest
29,034 feet
The religion of India that grew out of the believes of the ancient Aryan peoples; it stresses that one main force connects all of life.
Hinduism
In Hinduism, the ancient books of sacred songs on which much of its religious beliefs are based.
Vedus
The social system and Hindu society in which a person’s place is determined by the rank of the family into which he or she is born
Caste system
In Hinduism, the laws and duties that guide the behavior of each caste member. “Oh Dharma I have to obey the laws”
Dharma
A Hindu belief that people move in a constant cycle of life, death, and rebirth.
Reincarnation
Worshiped “the one that is the all.”
Vishnu