Social Studies!!! Flashcards

1
Q

1st amendment

A

freedom of speech
e: say what u want with limitations

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2
Q

2nd amendment

A

right to bear arms
e:you can own a gun with a license and dont use it to hurt people

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3
Q

3rd amendment

A

prohibition against quartering
e: troops cannot stay at peoples homes without concent

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4
Q

4th amendment

A

prohibition against search and seizure without warrent
e: police cannot search through your stuff without evidence or reason

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5
Q

5th amendment

A

right to remain silent
e: i plead the 5th is said if you dont want to speak u dont have to

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6
Q

6th amendment

A

right to speed trial
e:right to an attourney

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7
Q

7th amendment

A

right to trial by jury
e:choosing to have a jury for a case or not

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8
Q

8th amendment

A

protection from cruel punishment
e: rules against unusual punishment

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9
Q

9th amendment

A

rights that are not listed in the constitution
e: right to privacy

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10
Q

10th amendment

A

states rights
e:state can create its own laws as long as it does not violate federal law

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11
Q

Law making process

A

first house or senate makes a law, then it goes to the president and he can either sign or veto it and majority of veto’s go back to senate where they now need over 2/3 votes to override a veto.

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12
Q

Judicial branch

A

includes surpreme court and helps in deciding meaning of laws.

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13
Q

legislative branch

A

makes laws, declare war, consists of 435 H.O.R and 100 senators.

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14
Q

executive branch

A

consists of president and vice president and cabinit, presidents advisors** and enforces laws.

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15
Q

senate

A

6 years

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16
Q

president term

A

4 years

17
Q

h.o.r term

A

2 years

18
Q

CHECKS AND BALANCES

A

system that gives each branch the power to limit other branches power preventing any branch from becoming too powerful

19
Q

great compromise

A

2 senators per state, 2 house legislators, ppl in lower house get awarded.

20
Q

3/5 compromise

A

3/5 of states slave population will count towards state population

21
Q

federalists

A

believed federal government should be more powerful than state government

22
Q

anti federalists

A

believed power should go to states

23
Q

shays rebellion

A

people lost their farms cause of tax’s so they started a rebellion and protesting