Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of the study of Asia?

A

The main purpose of studying Asia is that the Philippines is an Asian country and Filipino is a race in Asia.

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2
Q

The division of Asia into regions is based on _______

*4 answers

A

Physical Geography, Human Geography, History, and Culture of the nations in the continent

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3
Q

What are the 6 Regions of Asia?

A
  1. North Asia 4. West Asia
  2. South Asia 5. Central Asia
  3. East Asia 6. Southeast Asia
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4
Q

North Asia is also known as ______ (based on the Eurocentric Perspective), _______(because the Europeans haven’t explored this part yet), and _______.

A
  1. Central Asia
  2. Inner Asia
  3. Soviet Asia
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5
Q

South Asia is also known as _________.

A

Land of Mysticism

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6
Q

West Asia is also known as ______

A

The melting pot

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7
Q

Refers to a region in Asia between the Captain Sea and Western China

A

Central Asia

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8
Q

Also known as the Chinese Region

A

East Asia

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9
Q

Southeast Asia is known for the label ______ and ______

A

Father India and Little China

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10
Q

What are the 3 Major Perspectives of Asia?

A
  • Eurocentric Perspective
  • Orientalism
  • Asiancentric perspective
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11
Q

Explain the Eurocentric Perspective.

A

The Europeans’ mindset where they think Europe is the center of the world and that they are superior to all others.

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12
Q

Explain the Orientalism Perspective

A

Europeans’ perspective that they are superior to the Asians in terms of culture and race.

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13
Q

Explain the Asiancentric Perspective

A

To highlight the beauty of the local cultures and history of Asia and to promote it’s own identity.

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14
Q

What are the two divisions of geography?

A

Human Geography and Physical Geography

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15
Q

What is human geography

A

focuses on the human’s daily life and how their routines changed the environment

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16
Q

What is Physical Geography

A

focuses on the physical characteristics of the world

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17
Q

Where does the word “Asia” come from?

A

Came from the Aegean word “Asu” meaning places where the sun rises, and east.

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18
Q

Refers to the region or nations in Asia that are near in the east of Europe

A

Near East

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19
Q

Regions or nations in Asia that are farthest east from Europe.

A

Far east

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20
Q

Regions or nations in Asia that are in the center of Asia.

A

Middle east

21
Q

Vertical lines in the map or globe

A

meridian

22
Q

Horizontal lines

A

Parallels

23
Q

the space or distance among meridians

A

Longitude

23
Q

the Meridian that divides the eastern and western hemisphere

A

Prime Meridian

23
Q

Spaces or distance between parallels that measure the distance among places.

A

Latitude

24
Q

Divides the world into Northern and Southern Hemispheres

A

Equator

25
Q

An important element of climate and the degree of hotness and coldness of the atmosphere

A

Temperature

26
Q

The condition of the air that may change at any time

A

weather

27
Q

The average condition of the atmosphere

A

climate

28
Q

The condition where winter seasons is extremely cold with thick snow

A

permafrost

29
Q

Russian word for forest

A

Taiga

30
Q

A type of grassland where the roots of the grass are not deeply planted

A

Steppe

31
Q

Type of grassland where grass is high, and it’s roots is deeply planted

A

Prairie

32
Q

Has grassland and forest. Grassland with scattered individual trees

A

Savanna

33
Q

means treeless pain

A

Tunturia

34
Q

Commonly located in the shoreline of Arctic Ocean

A

Tundra

35
Q

Deepest and oldest lake in the world

A

Lake baikal

36
Q

AKA Roof of the World because of it’s tall mountains

A

Himalayas

37
Q

World’s tallest mountain

A

Mt. Everest

38
Q

Third highest mountain

A

Mt. Kanchenjunga

39
Q

Has small but tall mountain ranges

A

Hindu Kush

40
Q

Made up of rich fertile soil that is good for farming

A

Anatolia Plateau

41
Q

has dry soil while the Arabian peninsula has vast deserts and dry soil

A

Iran Plateau

42
Q

Longest river in the East Asian Region

A

Yangtze river

43
Q

AKA Yellow River and Sorrow of China

A

Huang Ho River

44
Q

Southeast Asia is divided into two physical regions

A

Mainland Southeast Asia and Insular Southeast Asia

45
Q

A peninsula surrounded by the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean

A

Mainland

46
Q

Composed of the islands of the Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, Indonesia, and East Timor

A

Insular part