social studies Flashcards

1
Q

lists these qualifications for a President of the United States:

A
  • Needs to be 35 years old
  • Needs to be a natural born citizen
  • A 14-year resident of the United States
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2
Q

In the event of the death of a President or his removal from office, the following would take place

A
  • Under the 22 amendments, the Vice president shall take over the duties for the remainder of the former president’s term.
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3
Q

Two titles for the President are:

A

The Chief Executive and Commander-and-Chief

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4
Q

The term of the President is

A

4 years long.

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5
Q

Only one President has served more than two terms.

A

The name of that President was Franklin Delano Roosevelt

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6
Q

Why haven’t any Presidents served more than two terms since 1945?

A
  • Under the 22 amendment, no person shall hold more than two terms as president. This has been in effect since 1951
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7
Q

The name of the special group that technically elects the President is the:

A

This is called the Electoral College which consist of 538 electors

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8
Q

How many votes must a Presidential candidate have from this special group to be elected?

A

The president needs a majority of 270 to win the presidency.

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9
Q

There are two types of votes in Presidential elections.

A

There is the electoral vote and the Popular vote.

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10
Q

Why must a Presidential candidate be concerned about the electoral map?

A

This is because Each state has a certain number of votes: Illinois has 19; California has 55.

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11
Q

How were Vice-Presidents originally chosen?

A

In the original electoral college, the person with the second most votes will become vice president.

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12
Q

What two things do Presidents swear to do in their oath of office?

A

Preserve and protect the constitution of the United States.

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13
Q

Describe the military powers of the President.

A
  • The president is the head of the Armed forces and state militias
  • Launch nuclear weapons etc.
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14
Q

What can the President do for people who have been convicted of a crime?

A
  • The president has the power to grant pardons and reprieves
  • Pardons: Prevents prosecution for a crime
  • Reprieves: Suspends punishment ordered by law
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15
Q

Name three types of job appointments the President has the power to make.

A

The senate must approve theses nominations
o Judges of Supreme Court
o Ambassadors
o Temporary senator appointments

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16
Q

The President has the power to make recess appointments. What is a recess appointment?

A

A Recess Appointment is a temporary appointment by the U.S President when the senate is in session

17
Q

What limitation is there on the President’s power to make treaties with other countries?

A

All Treaties that the president makes shall be passed by the senate with 2/3 of the majority before it may take effect.

18
Q

What special power does the President have over laws that Congress passes?

A

The power that the president has is the Power of Veto or reject the law

19
Q

How can Congress impeach the President? What are three types of charges they can bring against him?

A

*Congress can impeach the president with the charges of Treason, Bribery or other high crimes and other misdemeanors.

20
Q
  1. What is the rule for the salary of a President during his term of office?
A

It cannot be raised during his term

21
Q

What is the rule about Presidents holding another federal job while they are President?

A

The president is not allowed to hold any other federal or state position while in office.

22
Q

From time to time, the President must give Congress information about the general condition of the country, and he must make recommendations about measures that he thinks should be taken to improve life in America. This report is called to improve life in America.

A

State of the Union report

23
Q

The President also has the following duties:

A

Give information to congress from time to time with the State of The Union b. Adjournment of both Houses when he thinks its proper

Enforce the laws made by congress

Appointment of Supreme Court judges